几何和非阿贝尔规范场对石墨烯中无质量费米子Aharonov-Bohm散射的贡献

IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
M.J. Bueno , G.Q. Garcia , A.M. de M. Carvalho , C. Furtado
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了无质量狄拉克准粒子在存在拓扑位错的石墨烯中的散射。在缺陷几何理论的框架内对缺陷进行建模,通过锥形几何修改底层晶格结构。从紧密结合的方法出发,我们推导了一个有效的狄拉克方程,它包含了由偏差引起的曲率和相关的非阿贝尔规范场。得到了解析解,并计算了相移和微分截面。我们的研究结果表明,散射强烈地改变了干涉模式,参数α在控制散射的角结构中起着核心作用。这些结果突出了几何和规范场之间的相互作用,决定了缺陷石墨烯中的量子输运。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contribution of geometry and non-Abelian gauge fields to Aharonov-Bohm scattering of massless fermions in graphene with disclinations
We investigate the scattering of massless Dirac quasiparticles in graphene in the presence of topological disclinations. The defects are modeled within the framework of the geometric theory of defects, modifying the underlying lattice structure through a conical geometry. Starting from the tight-binding approach, we derive an effective Dirac equation that incorporates both the curvature induced by the disclination and an associated non-Abelian gauge field. Analytical solutions are obtained, and the resulting phase shifts and differential cross-sections are computed. Our findings reveal that the disclination strongly modifies the interference pattern, with the parameter α playing a central role in controlling the angular structure of the scattering. These results highlight the interplay between geometry and gauge fields in determining quantum transport in defected graphene.
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来源期刊
Annals of Physics
Annals of Physics 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
211
审稿时长
47 days
期刊介绍: Annals of Physics presents original work in all areas of basic theoretic physics research. Ideas are developed and fully explored, and thorough treatment is given to first principles and ultimate applications. Annals of Physics emphasizes clarity and intelligibility in the articles it publishes, thus making them as accessible as possible. Readers familiar with recent developments in the field are provided with sufficient detail and background to follow the arguments and understand their significance. The Editors of the journal cover all fields of theoretical physics. Articles published in the journal are typically longer than 20 pages.
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