Bethan Humphreys, Alex J. Matthies, Hannah J. Williams
{"title":"用于计算2Σ基态分子的Python包","authors":"Bethan Humphreys, Alex J. Matthies, Hannah J. Williams","doi":"10.1016/j.cpc.2025.109813","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We present the python package DiPolMol-Py, which can be used to calculate the rotational and hyperfine structure of <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> molecules. The calculations can be performed in the presence of dc magnetic fields, dc electric fields and far off-resonant optical fields. We additionally include functions to calculate the polarisability of the molecule and the transition dipole moment between different energy eigenstates. The package is applicable to many of the molecules which can be laser cooled, specifically the alkaline earth fluorides. We provide a constants file which includes many of the required literature values for <sup>40</sup>CaF, <sup>88</sup>SrF and <sup>138</sup>BaF. Additional species can easily be added by updating this file.</div></div><div><h3>Program summary</h3><div><em>Program Title:</em> DiPolMol-Py</div><div><em>CPC Library link to program files:</em> <span><span>https://doi.org/10.17632/36gp2kd4jj.1</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div><div><em>Developer's repository link:</em> <span><span>https://github.com/durham-qlm/DiPolMol</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div><div><em>Licensing provisions:</em> BSD 3-clause</div><div><em>Programming language:</em> Python ≥3.11</div><div><em>Nature of problem:</em> Calculating the rotational and hyperfine structure for <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> ground state molecules both field free and in the presence of dc magnetic, electric and off-resonant light fields.</div><div><em>Solution method:</em> A Python package which calculates the eigenenergies and eigenvalues via diagonalization of the Hamiltonian.</div><div><em>Additional comments including restrictions and unusual features:</em> This package is based on previous work for <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> molecules [1]. External magnetic and electric fields must be coaxial.</div></div><div><h3>References</h3><div><ul><li><span>[1]</span><span><div>J.A. Blackmore, P.D. Gregory, J.M. Hutson, S.L. Cornish, Comput. Phys. Commun. 282 (2023) 108512, <span><span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2022.108512</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>.</div></span></li></ul></div></div>","PeriodicalId":285,"journal":{"name":"Computer Physics Communications","volume":"316 ","pages":"Article 109813"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"DiPolMol-Py: A Python package for calculations for 2Σ ground-state molecules\",\"authors\":\"Bethan Humphreys, Alex J. Matthies, Hannah J. Williams\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cpc.2025.109813\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We present the python package DiPolMol-Py, which can be used to calculate the rotational and hyperfine structure of <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> molecules. The calculations can be performed in the presence of dc magnetic fields, dc electric fields and far off-resonant optical fields. We additionally include functions to calculate the polarisability of the molecule and the transition dipole moment between different energy eigenstates. The package is applicable to many of the molecules which can be laser cooled, specifically the alkaline earth fluorides. We provide a constants file which includes many of the required literature values for <sup>40</sup>CaF, <sup>88</sup>SrF and <sup>138</sup>BaF. Additional species can easily be added by updating this file.</div></div><div><h3>Program summary</h3><div><em>Program Title:</em> DiPolMol-Py</div><div><em>CPC Library link to program files:</em> <span><span>https://doi.org/10.17632/36gp2kd4jj.1</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div><div><em>Developer's repository link:</em> <span><span>https://github.com/durham-qlm/DiPolMol</span><svg><path></path></svg></span></div><div><em>Licensing provisions:</em> BSD 3-clause</div><div><em>Programming language:</em> Python ≥3.11</div><div><em>Nature of problem:</em> Calculating the rotational and hyperfine structure for <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> ground state molecules both field free and in the presence of dc magnetic, electric and off-resonant light fields.</div><div><em>Solution method:</em> A Python package which calculates the eigenenergies and eigenvalues via diagonalization of the Hamiltonian.</div><div><em>Additional comments including restrictions and unusual features:</em> This package is based on previous work for <span><math><mmultiscripts><mrow><mi>Σ</mi></mrow><mprescripts></mprescripts><none></none><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></mmultiscripts></math></span> molecules [1]. External magnetic and electric fields must be coaxial.</div></div><div><h3>References</h3><div><ul><li><span>[1]</span><span><div>J.A. Blackmore, P.D. Gregory, J.M. Hutson, S.L. Cornish, Comput. Phys. Commun. 282 (2023) 108512, <span><span>https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2022.108512</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>.</div></span></li></ul></div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":285,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Computer Physics Communications\",\"volume\":\"316 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109813\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Computer Physics Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465525003157\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Physics Communications","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0010465525003157","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
DiPolMol-Py: A Python package for calculations for 2Σ ground-state molecules
We present the python package DiPolMol-Py, which can be used to calculate the rotational and hyperfine structure of molecules. The calculations can be performed in the presence of dc magnetic fields, dc electric fields and far off-resonant optical fields. We additionally include functions to calculate the polarisability of the molecule and the transition dipole moment between different energy eigenstates. The package is applicable to many of the molecules which can be laser cooled, specifically the alkaline earth fluorides. We provide a constants file which includes many of the required literature values for 40CaF, 88SrF and 138BaF. Additional species can easily be added by updating this file.
Program summary
Program Title: DiPolMol-Py
CPC Library link to program files:https://doi.org/10.17632/36gp2kd4jj.1
Nature of problem: Calculating the rotational and hyperfine structure for ground state molecules both field free and in the presence of dc magnetic, electric and off-resonant light fields.
Solution method: A Python package which calculates the eigenenergies and eigenvalues via diagonalization of the Hamiltonian.
Additional comments including restrictions and unusual features: This package is based on previous work for molecules [1]. External magnetic and electric fields must be coaxial.
期刊介绍:
The focus of CPC is on contemporary computational methods and techniques and their implementation, the effectiveness of which will normally be evidenced by the author(s) within the context of a substantive problem in physics. Within this setting CPC publishes two types of paper.
Computer Programs in Physics (CPiP)
These papers describe significant computer programs to be archived in the CPC Program Library which is held in the Mendeley Data repository. The submitted software must be covered by an approved open source licence. Papers and associated computer programs that address a problem of contemporary interest in physics that cannot be solved by current software are particularly encouraged.
Computational Physics Papers (CP)
These are research papers in, but are not limited to, the following themes across computational physics and related disciplines.
mathematical and numerical methods and algorithms;
computational models including those associated with the design, control and analysis of experiments; and
algebraic computation.
Each will normally include software implementation and performance details. The software implementation should, ideally, be available via GitHub, Zenodo or an institutional repository.In addition, research papers on the impact of advanced computer architecture and special purpose computers on computing in the physical sciences and software topics related to, and of importance in, the physical sciences may be considered.