机场开放对城市金融发展的影响：来自中国的证据

IF 6.3 2区工程技术 Q1 ECONOMICS

Transport Policy Pub Date : 2025-08-14 DOI:10.1016/j.tranpol.2025.103775

Meng Hou , Puxuan Jing , Di Ke , Hangjun Yang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

机场在连接区域和促进经济活动方面发挥着至关重要的作用，特别是在刺激城市金融发展方面。为了检验机场开放与城市金融发展之间的关系，本研究采用时变差分中差（DID）模型对中国277个城市2010 - 2019年的面板数据进行实证分析。我们的研究结果表明，机场开放主要通过加速资本流动和提高工资率来显著促进城市金融发展。这种积极影响在中国的东部和西部地区尤为明显。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The impact of airport opening on urban financial development: Evidence from China

Airports play a vital role in connecting regions and promoting economic activities, particularly in stimulating urban financial development. To examine the relationship between airport opening and urban financial development, this study employs a time-varying difference-in-differences (DID) model to conduct an empirical analysis of panel data from 277 cities in China, covering the period from 2010 to 2019. Our findings reveal that airport opening significantly promotes urban financial development, primarily by accelerating capital flow and increasing wage rates. This positive effect is especially pronounced in the eastern and western regions of China.

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来源期刊

Transport Policy Multiple-

CiteScore

12.10

自引率

10.30%

发文量

282

期刊介绍： Transport Policy is an international journal aimed at bridging the gap between theory and practice in transport. Its subject areas reflect the concerns of policymakers in government, industry, voluntary organisations and the public at large, providing independent, original and rigorous analysis to understand how policy decisions have been taken, monitor their effects, and suggest how they may be improved. The journal treats the transport sector comprehensively, and in the context of other sectors including energy, housing, industry and planning. All modes are covered: land, sea and air; road and rail; public and private; motorised and non-motorised; passenger and freight.