牙下缺失及其对儿童口腔健康相关生活质量影响的综述

IF 0.8 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Pediatric Dental Journal Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI:10.1016/j.pdj.2025.100356

Angel Rauniyar , Jad Clarke , Constance Law , Neeta Prabhu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

牙缺症可以定义为发育性缺一颗或多颗牙齿，第三磨牙除外。它可以影响原牙和恒牙，并导致美学、言语和咀嚼功能以及情感和社会健康方面的挑战。目的探讨下颌畸形的发病背景及对儿童口腔健康相关生活质量的影响。结果较低年龄（11岁）下颌缺损患者的OHRQoL及口腔康复对儿童OHRQoL的影响文献较少。结论：有必要进一步研究治疗对混合牙列期儿童患者满意度和OHRQoL的影响，以指导制定针对下牙症儿童独特需求的管理策略。

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Review of hypodontia and its impact on oral health related quality of life in children

Background

Hypodontia can be defined as the developmental absence of one or more teeth, excluding third molars. It can affect both primary and permanent dentitions and lead to challenges in aesthetics, speech and masticatory function as well as emotional and social wellbeing.

Objective

This review will explore the background to hypodontia and assess its impact on the oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children.

Results

There is limited literature that assesses the OHRQoL in younger age groups with hypodontia (<11 years of age) and the effect of oral rehabilitation on OHRQoL in children. Conclusions: Further research on the impact of treatment on patient satisfaction and the OHRQoL in children during their mixed dentition phase is necessary to guide the development of management strategies tailored to the unique needs of children with hypodontia.

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来源期刊

Pediatric Dental Journal DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

26 days