Wenyu Zhang, Yan Li, Guangda Liang, Qingmei Li, Zhouyi Song, Song Cao, Zhi Xiao, Xingfeng Liu
{"title":"PRG-1通过阶段特异性突触重塑缓解新生儿刺激诱导的痛觉过敏和焦虑","authors":"Wenyu Zhang, Yan Li, Guangda Liang, Qingmei Li, Zhouyi Song, Song Cao, Zhi Xiao, Xingfeng Liu","doi":"10.1111/cns.70560","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>Neonatal repetitive noxious stimuli (RNS), to mimic early-life repetitive pain exposure, induce persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety-like behaviors and postoperative pain sensitization that endure into adulthood. These long-term neurobehavioral abnormalities are associated with impaired cognitive, emotional, and psychosocial functions.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Method</h3>\n \n <p>We established a neonatal RNS rat model through repetitive needle pricks to all four limbs of neonatal rats and investigated the effects of hippocampal PRG-1 and synaptic remodeling at different stages in RNS rat.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Our study demonstrates that hippocampal PRG-1 dynamically modulates RNS-induced hyperalgesia and anxiety through stage-specific regulation of AMPAR GluR1/GluR2 and NMDAR GluN2A/GluN2B trafficking, which leads to synaptic remodeling via altered dendritic synaptic morphology and synaptic transmission efficacy.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Our findings suggest that PRG-1 relieves RNS-induced persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety, and pain-perception memory via synapse remodeling at different stages. Targeting PRG-1-mediated synaptic remodeling may provide a novel neuroprotective strategy for preventing chronic pain comorbidities with anxiety disorders following early-life pain exposure.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":154,"journal":{"name":"CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics","volume":"31 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cns.70560","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PRG-1 Relieves Neonatal Stimuli-Induced Hyperalgesia and Anxiety via Stage-Specific Synapse Remodeling\",\"authors\":\"Wenyu Zhang, Yan Li, Guangda Liang, Qingmei Li, Zhouyi Song, Song Cao, Zhi Xiao, Xingfeng Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cns.70560\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>Neonatal repetitive noxious stimuli (RNS), to mimic early-life repetitive pain exposure, induce persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety-like behaviors and postoperative pain sensitization that endure into adulthood. These long-term neurobehavioral abnormalities are associated with impaired cognitive, emotional, and psychosocial functions.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Method</h3>\\n \\n <p>We established a neonatal RNS rat model through repetitive needle pricks to all four limbs of neonatal rats and investigated the effects of hippocampal PRG-1 and synaptic remodeling at different stages in RNS rat.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Our study demonstrates that hippocampal PRG-1 dynamically modulates RNS-induced hyperalgesia and anxiety through stage-specific regulation of AMPAR GluR1/GluR2 and NMDAR GluN2A/GluN2B trafficking, which leads to synaptic remodeling via altered dendritic synaptic morphology and synaptic transmission efficacy.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Our findings suggest that PRG-1 relieves RNS-induced persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety, and pain-perception memory via synapse remodeling at different stages. 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PRG-1 Relieves Neonatal Stimuli-Induced Hyperalgesia and Anxiety via Stage-Specific Synapse Remodeling
Objective
Neonatal repetitive noxious stimuli (RNS), to mimic early-life repetitive pain exposure, induce persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety-like behaviors and postoperative pain sensitization that endure into adulthood. These long-term neurobehavioral abnormalities are associated with impaired cognitive, emotional, and psychosocial functions.
Method
We established a neonatal RNS rat model through repetitive needle pricks to all four limbs of neonatal rats and investigated the effects of hippocampal PRG-1 and synaptic remodeling at different stages in RNS rat.
Results
Our study demonstrates that hippocampal PRG-1 dynamically modulates RNS-induced hyperalgesia and anxiety through stage-specific regulation of AMPAR GluR1/GluR2 and NMDAR GluN2A/GluN2B trafficking, which leads to synaptic remodeling via altered dendritic synaptic morphology and synaptic transmission efficacy.
Conclusion
Our findings suggest that PRG-1 relieves RNS-induced persistent hyperalgesia, anxiety, and pain-perception memory via synapse remodeling at different stages. Targeting PRG-1-mediated synaptic remodeling may provide a novel neuroprotective strategy for preventing chronic pain comorbidities with anxiety disorders following early-life pain exposure.
期刊介绍:
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics provides a medium for rapid publication of original clinical, experimental, and translational research papers, timely reviews and reports of novel findings of therapeutic relevance to the central nervous system, as well as papers related to clinical pharmacology, drug development and novel methodologies for drug evaluation. The journal focuses on neurological and psychiatric diseases such as stroke, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, depression, schizophrenia, epilepsy, and drug abuse.