二维材料在光伏中的新兴作用：效率提高和未来展望

IF 36.3 1区材料科学 Q1 Engineering

Nano-Micro Letters Pub Date : 2025-08-18 DOI:10.1007/s40820-025-01869-z

Ghulam Dastgeer, Muhammad Wajid Zulfiqar, Sobia Nisar, Rimsha Zulfiqar, Muhammad Imran, Swagata Panchanan, Subhajit Dutta, Kamran Akbar, Alberto Vomiero, Zhiming Wang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

一种利用二维材料构建级联带对准的新策略，实现了高效的电荷传输并减少了能量损失。一种创新的方法利用供体-受体混合；有源层形态和界面工程最大限度地减少电荷复合，以实现高性能和长期器件稳定性。这篇综述独特地整合了二维材料作为电子传输层和空穴传输层在三大类太阳能电池中的作用：钙钛矿、有机和染料敏化太阳能电池。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Emerging Role of 2D Materials in Photovoltaics: Efficiency Enhancement and Future Perspectives

Highlights

A novel strategy employs 2D materials to construct cascaded band alignment, enabling efficient charge transport and reducing energy loss.
An innovative approach utilizes donor–acceptor blends; active layer morphology and interfacial engineering minimize charge recombination to enable high performance and long-term device stability.
This review uniquely consolidates the roles of 2D materials as electron transport layers and hole transport layers across three major classes of solar cells: perovskite, organic and dye-sensitized solar cells.

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来源期刊

Nano-Micro Letters NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

CiteScore

32.60

自引率

4.90%

发文量

981

审稿时长

1.1 months

期刊介绍： Nano-Micro Letters is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary, and open-access journal published under the SpringerOpen brand. Nano-Micro Letters focuses on the science, experiments, engineering, technologies, and applications of nano- or microscale structures and systems in various fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, material science, and pharmacy.It also explores the expanding interfaces between these fields. Nano-Micro Letters particularly emphasizes the bottom-up approach in the length scale from nano to micro. This approach is crucial for achieving industrial applications in nanotechnology, as it involves the assembly, modification, and control of nanostructures on a microscale.