在车里吸烟——既不健康又危险。

Q4 Medicine
Casopis lekaru ceskych Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Eva Králíková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为什么不在车里抽烟呢?吸烟首先会伤害吸烟者,但被动吸烟也会伤害车内的其他人。不幸的是,即使开着窗户或开着空调,车厢内的空气污染水平仍然超过规定的限制。在车内吸烟有助于吸烟作为一种标准活动的正常化,这对儿童尤其重要。它分散了司机的注意力,烟雾中的物质降低了他或她的注意力和反应性。点燃一支香烟可能会使人失明。司机吸烟大大增加了发生事故的风险,这既有机械原因,也有烟草烟雾的抑制作用,尤其是一氧化碳,以及高剂量的尼古丁。几十个国家禁止在车内吸烟,通常情况下,如果车内有儿童、青少年或孕妇,捷克共和国还不是这些国家之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smoking in cars - unhealthy and hazardous.

Why not smoke in the car? Smoking harms the smoker in the first place, but passive smoking also harms others in the car. Unfortunately, even with the windows open or the air conditioning on, the air pollution levels in the car cabin still exceed the given limits. Smoking in car contributes to the normalisation of smoking as a standard activity, which is particularly important for children. It distracts the driver's attention and the substances in the smoke reduce his or her attention and reactivity. Lighting a cigarette can be blinding. Driver's smoking significantly increases the risk of an accident, both for mechanical reasons and because of the dampening effect of tobacco smoke, especially carbon monoxide, and the high dose of nicotine. Dozens of countries ban smoking in cars, usually if a child, adolescent, or pregnant woman are present in the car, the Czech Republic is not yet one of these countries.

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来源期刊
Casopis lekaru ceskych
Casopis lekaru ceskych Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
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0.00%
发文量
31
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