[管理甲基苯丙胺相关疾病的挑战和机遇]。

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY

Nervenarzt Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-15 DOI:10.1007/s00115-025-01881-z

Maximilian Pilhatsch, Johannes Petzold, Maik Spreer

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引用次数: 0

摘要

甲基苯丙胺（MA）是当今世界最重要的非法毒品之一。在德国医院，特别是在德国中部地区，对各种ma相关问题的管理也是日常工作的一部分。中枢神经系统的快速渗透，明显的多巴胺能刺激和长期效果，加上容易获得，是巨大的潜在依赖性的原因。这篇综述文章展示了ma相关疾病（MRD）的维度和复杂性。报告了经过验证的诊断和治疗知识，并列出了可能可持续解决问题的方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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[Challenges and chances in the management of methamphetamine-related disorders].

Methamphetamine (MA) is one of the most relevant illegal drugs of our time worldwide. In German hospitals the management of a variety of MA-associated problems are also part of the daily routine, especially in the central area of Germany. A rapid infiltration of the central nervous system, pronounced dopaminergic stimulation and a long-term effect together with easy availability are the reasons for the enormous potential for dependency. This review article shows the dimensions and complexity of MA-related disorders (MRD). Proven diagnostic and therapeutic knowledge is reported and approaches for a possible sustainable solution to the problems are named.

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来源期刊

Nervenarzt 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

18.20%

发文量

169

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Der Nervenarzt is an internationally recognized journal addressing neurologists and psychiatrists working in clinical or practical environments. Essential findings and current information from neurology, psychiatry as well as neuropathology, neurosurgery up to psychotherapy are presented. Review articles provide an overview on selected topics and offer the reader a summary of current findings from all fields of neurology and psychiatry. Freely submitted original papers allow the presentation of important clinical studies and serve the scientific exchange. Review articles under the rubric ''Continuing Medical Education'' present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice.