仿生天然纤维衍生的电子皮肤,配备智能药物释放系统,用于先进的强大集成黑色素瘤治疗

Xinhua Liu, Yifan Fei, Boqiang Cui, Xing Chen, Jiamin Zhang, Ouyang Yue, Zhongxue Bai, Ling Wen, Huie Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

恶性黑色素瘤是一种高度侵袭性的恶性肿瘤,需要创新的治疗策略,将生物材料创新与多模式治疗模式结合起来。在此,我们报道了一种胶原源性生物电子皮肤(c-ADM)纳米工程的发展,该工程通过猪脱细胞真皮基质(ADM) -一种天然富含胶原的支架-具有导电聚(3,4-乙烯二氧噻吩)、聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)和硫化铜纳米颗粒(cu - nps)的界面组装而成。这种混合系统将光热消融、刺激反应性药物输送和电刺激(ES)协同作用,用于全面的黑色素瘤术后管理和组织再生。c-ADM平台具有优异的机械稳健性、抗酶性和生物相容性,能够在动态生理环境中实现实时运动监测,同时保持结构完整性。利用cu - nps的光热效率,近红外(NIR)照射下的局部热疗(ΔT > 40°C)可诱导不可逆的黑色素瘤细胞凋亡。同时,激光触发的温度响应药物释放可以实现同步光热化疗,在肿瘤部位持续释放阿霉素。值得注意的是,pH响应Cu2 +从cu - nps中释放,促进了智能功能切换:肿瘤微环境pH值(5.0-6.0)下的杀菌活性和生理pH值(7.4)下的促再生作用,有助于伤口愈合。体外/体内评估证实了c-ADM的双重治疗功效,包括通过线粒体功能障碍增强es癌细胞死亡,通过胶原重塑和血管生成调节加速全层皮肤再生。本研究建立了一种基于胶原蛋白的生物电子支架,用于个性化肿瘤护理,集术中肿瘤根除、术后监测和适应性组织重建于一体。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bio-inspired natural fibers-derived e-skin equipped with intelligent drug-release system for advanced robustly-integrated melanoma therapy

Malignant melanoma, a highly aggressive malignancy, necessitates innovative therapeutic strategies integrating biomaterial innovation with multimodal treatment modalities. Herein, we report the development of a collagen-derived bioelectronic skin (c-ADM) nanoengineered via interfacial assembly of porcine acellular dermal matrix (ADM)—a natural collagen-rich scaffold—with conductive poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and copper sulfide nanoparticles (CuS-NPs). This hybrid system synergizes photothermal ablation, stimuli-responsive drug delivery, and electrostimulation (ES) for comprehensive postoperative melanoma management and tissue regeneration. The c-ADM platform exhibits superior mechanical robustness, enzymatic resistance, and biocompatibility, enabling real-time motion monitoring while maintaining structural integrity in dynamic physiological environments. Leveraging the photothermal efficiency of CuS-NPs, localized hyperthermia (ΔT > 40 °C) under near-infrared (NIR) irradiation induces irreversible melanoma cell apoptosis. Concurrently, laser-triggered temperature-responsive drug release enables synchronized photothermal-chemotherapy, with sustained doxorubicin release profiles at tumor sites. Notably, pH-responsive Cu2⁺ liberation from CuS-NPs facilitates intelligent functional switching: bactericidal activity at tumor microenvironment pH (5.0–6.0) and pro-regenerative effects under physiological pH (7.4) for wound healing. In vitro/in vivo assessments confirm c-ADM’s dual therapeutic efficacy including ES-enhanced cancer cell death via mitochondrial dysfunction and accelerated full-thickness skin regeneration through collagen remodeling and angiogenesis modulation. This work establishes a collagen-based bioelectronic scaffold for personalized oncological care, integrating intraoperative tumor eradication, postoperative surveillance, and adaptive tissue reconstruction.

Graphic Abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Leather Science and Engineering
Journal of Leather Science and Engineering 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
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