Mohammed Boumhamdi , Jacek Zakrzewski , Miroslaw Maliński , Amine Alaoui Belghiti , Ali Abouais , Karol Strzalkowski , Agnieszka Marasek , Grzegorz Trykowski , Said Laasri
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Thermal and optical properties of CdSxTe1-x mixed crystals grown by the vertical Bridgman technique
This study examines the optical and thermal properties of CdSxTe1-x mixed crystals grown using the Vertical Bridgman technique, with sulfur compositions ranging from x = 0 to x = 0.23. The elemental composition of sulfur was verified using SEM/EDS analysis. Photopyroelectric (PPE) calorimetry was utilized to measure thermal diffusivity and effusivity, enabling the calculation of thermal conductivity. Transmittance spectroscopy and Piezoelectric Photothermal Spectroscopy (PPS) were employed to determine the optical band gap for all samples. PPS was also used to estimate the thickness of the surface-damaged layer. Thermal conductivity decreased from 5.45 W·m−1·K−1 (x = 0) to 1.71 W·m−1·K−1 (x = 0.23), while bandgap energy varied from 1.5 eV to 1.43 eV. The influence of the incorporation of sulfur on the optical and thermal properties of CdSxTe1-x crystals was discussed.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.