预测大学生对老龄相关职业的兴趣:教学干预的建议。

IF 1.3 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Chih-Ling Liou, Julie K Cremeans-Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在大学生的未来职业抱负中,与老年人一起工作通常排名较低。本研究考察了影响老年人工作兴趣的因素,并提供了干预建议。通过一项在线调查收集了385名本科生的数据,其中包括与祖父母和其他非家庭老年人的关系质量,以及以前的经验和未来在老龄化相关领域从事职业的兴趣。采用层次多元回归的通径分析显示,与非家族性老年人的关系显著预测职业兴趣(β =)。140, p = 0.019),而与祖父母的关系则没有(β = 0.019)。057, p = .328)。与非家族性老年人的关系也显著预测认知框架:年龄歧视(β = -)。215, p p = .017)。正如预期的那样,年龄歧视与对与年龄相关的实习或职业的兴趣降低有关(β = -)。231, p = .025)。研究结果表明,政策制定者和大学可以通过创造与社区老年人互动和建立关系的机会来提高学生从事与老龄化相关的职业的兴趣。将讨论成功的项目和最佳实践的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicting college students' interest in aging-related careers: Suggestions for pedagogical interventions.

College students often rank working with older adults as low in their future professional aspirations. This study examines factors contributing to interest in working with older adults and provides suggestions for intervention. Data were collected from 385 undergraduate students via an online survey, which included questions about the quality of relationships with a grandparent and other nonfamilial older adults, as well as previous experience and future interest in pursuing a career in an aging-related field. Path analyses using hierarchical multiple regression reveal that relationships with nonfamilial older adults significantly predict career interest (β = .140, p = .019), whereas relationships with grandparents do not (β = .057, p = .328). Relationships with nonfamilial older adults also significantly predict cognitive frameworks: ageism (β = -.215, p < .001) and positive expectations (β = .144, p = .017). As expected, ageism is associated with reduced interest in an aging-related internship or career (β = -.231, p < .001), while positive expectations regarding aging are related to enhancing such interest (β = .133, p = .025). The findings suggest that policymakers and colleges can increase students' interest in pursuing aging-related careers by creating opportunities to interact and build relationships with older adults in the community. Examples of successful programs and best practices will be discussed.

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来源期刊
GERONTOLOGY & GERIATRICS EDUCATION
GERONTOLOGY & GERIATRICS EDUCATION EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
18.80%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Gerontology & Geriatrics Education is geared toward the exchange of information related to research, curriculum development, course and program evaluation, classroom and practice innovation, and other topics with educational implications for gerontology and geriatrics. It is designed to appeal to a broad range of students, teachers, practitioners, administrators, and policy makers and is dedicated to improving awareness of best practices and resources for gerontologists and gerontology/geriatrics educators. Peer Review Policy: All research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymous refereeing by two anonymous referees.
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