反复CT检查的霍奇金淋巴瘤患者的眼晶状体辐射剂量和防护眼罩的屏蔽效果

IF 0.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Do-Byung Rhee, Jin-Seok Yeo, Hyo-Gi Kim, Il-Hwan Bae, Hee-June Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了在反复进行胸部和腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)时,对眼晶状体的辐射剂量和辐射防护眼罩(E-Mask)的屏蔽效果。剂量测量使用拟人化幻影和光刺激发光剂量计(型号TOPAZ, LANDAUER, USA)获得。霍奇金淋巴瘤的5年随访方案是假设每季度扫描一次,单次扫描剂量乘以20表示5年期间每年扫描4次。尽管使用了基于韩国疾病管理和预防院发布的国家诊断参考水平的低剂量方案,但未屏蔽的累积透镜剂量达到363.89毫西弗(右)和424.84毫西弗(左)。使用电子口罩后,这些剂量分别减少到243.96毫西弗和240.13毫西弗,分别减少了32.96%和43.48%。这些发现支持在放射敏感人群中使用E-Mask,以减少长期CT随访期间晶状体暴露。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiation dose to the eye lens and the shielding efficacy of a protective eye mask in patients with Hodgkin lymphoma undergoing repeated CT examinations.

This study evaluated radiation dose to the eye lens and the shielding efficacy of a radiation-protective eye mask (E-Mask) during repeated chest and abdomen computed tomography (CT) scans. Dose measurements were obtained using an anthropomorphic phantom and an optically stimulated luminescence dosemeter (Model TOPAZ, LANDAUER, USA). A 5-y follow-up scenario for Hodgkin lymphoma was simulated by assuming one scan per quarter, with the single-scan dose multiplied by 20 to represent four scans annually over 5-y. Despite the use of low-dose protocols based on national diagnostic reference levels issued by the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, unshielded cumulative lens doses reached 363.89 mSv (right) and 424.84 mSv (left). Using an E-Mask reduced these doses to 243.96 mSv and 240.13 mSv, corresponding to reductions of 32.96% and 43.48%, respectively. These findings support the use of the E-Mask in radiosensitive populations to reduce lens exposure during long-term CT follow-up.

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来源期刊
Radiation protection dosimetry
Radiation protection dosimetry 环境科学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
223
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiation Protection Dosimetry covers all aspects of personal and environmental dosimetry and monitoring, for both ionising and non-ionising radiations. This includes biological aspects, physical concepts, biophysical dosimetry, external and internal personal dosimetry and monitoring, environmental and workplace monitoring, accident dosimetry, and dosimetry related to the protection of patients. Particular emphasis is placed on papers covering the fundamentals of dosimetry; units, radiation quantities and conversion factors. Papers covering archaeological dating are included only if the fundamental measurement method or technique, such as thermoluminescence, has direct application to personal dosimetry measurements. Papers covering the dosimetric aspects of radon or other naturally occurring radioactive materials and low level radiation are included. Animal experiments and ecological sample measurements are not included unless there is a significant relevant content reason.
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