经质量调整的生命年结果:机器人辅助的骶骨子宫阴道固定术与阴道补片进行盆腔器官脱垂修复术后1年。

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Georgios Poutakidis, Kirk Geale, Edward Morcos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍和假设:本研究的目的是比较机器人辅助的骶骨子宫阴道固定术(RASC)与维护™阴道网状手术治疗盆腔器官脱垂修复后1年的质量调整生命年(QALYs)。方法:这是对先前发表的一项队列研究的二次分析。共有65名接受RASC的患者和71名接受了秉承™手术的患者完成了15维(15D)和EuroQol五维三级(EQ-5D-3L)测量健康相关生活质量(HR-QoL)的仪器。所有患者均有症状性和解剖性根尖脱垂(POP-Q C≥II期),伴或不伴其他阴道壁缺损。计算HR-QoL仪器的变化,并与最小重要变化(MIC)阈值进行比较,并估计每种干预措施获得的QALYs。结果:15 d和EQ-5D-3L平均指数评分从术前改善RASC后1年((0.88±0.10,0.90±0.01)和(0.85±0.1,0.90±0.1)),在维护™=((0.87±0.1,0.89±0.1)和(0.86±0.1,0.93±0.1),p 0.024 p结论:RASC和维护™都是意义的手术治疗脱垂,显著改善HR-QoL和1年期QALY两次手术之间无显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality-Adjusted Life-Years Outcome 1 Year After Surgery by Robotics-Assisted Sacral Hystero-Colpopexy Versus Vaginal Mesh for Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair.

Introduction and hypothesis: The aim of this study was to compare the quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) attained 1 year after robotics-assisted sacral hystero-colpopexy (RASC) versus Uphold™ vaginal mesh surgery for pelvic organ prolapse repair.

Methods: This was a secondary analysis of a previously published cohort study. A total of 65 patients who underwent RASC and 71 who underwent the Uphold™ procedure completed the 15-dimensional (15D) and the EuroQol five-dimensional three-level (EQ-5D-3L) instruments measuring health-related quality of life (HR-QoL). All patients had symptomatic and anatomical apical prolapse (POP-Q C ≥ stage II) with or without other vaginal wall defects. Changes in HR-QoL instruments were calculated and compared with minimal important change (MIC) thresholds and QALYs gained were estimated for each intervention.

Results: The 15D and EQ-5D-3L mean index scores were improved from preoperatively to 1 year after RASC ([0.88 ± 0.10 to 0.90 ± 0.01] and [0.85 ± 0.1 to 0.90 ± 0.1]) and after Uphold™= ([0.87 ± 0.1 to 0.89 ± 0.1] and [0.86 ± 0.1 to 0.93 ± 0.1], p 0.024 to p < 0.001) with no significant difference between cohorts. Prolapse-related 15D profile index measures, including discomfort, sexual activity, and distress were significantly improved after RASC (p = 0.039 to < 0.001), whereas excretion, discomfort, and sexual activity were significantly improved after the Uphold™ (p = 0.009 to < 0.001). The improvement in 15D scores from baseline to 1-year follow-up of + 0.026 for RASC and + 0.025 for Uphold™ exceeded the MIC, indicating meaningful improvements in patient quality of life. The overall 1-year QALY gain was estimated to be 0.90 ± 0.1 in the RASC and 0.88 ± 0.1 in the Uphold™ cohorts (p < 0.001), with no significant difference between the two interventions (p = 0.514).

Conclusions: The RASC and Uphold™ are both meaningful surgical treatments for prolapse, with significant improvement in the HR-QoL and the 1-year QALY gain and with no significant difference between the two surgeries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
22.20%
发文量
406
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Urogynecology Journal is the official journal of the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA).The International Urogynecology Journal has evolved in response to a perceived need amongst the clinicians, scientists, and researchers active in the field of urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders. Gynecologists, urologists, physiotherapists, nurses and basic scientists require regular means of communication within this field of pelvic floor dysfunction to express new ideas and research, and to review clinical practice in the diagnosis and treatment of women with disorders of the pelvic floor. This Journal has adopted the peer review process for all original contributions and will maintain high standards with regard to the research published therein. The clinical approach to urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders will be emphasized with each issue containing clinically relevant material that will be immediately applicable for clinical medicine. This publication covers all aspects of the field in an interdisciplinary fashion
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