固相萃取法去除酸黑ATT的二氧化硅分子印迹聚合物

IF 2.6 4区 材料科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Faiz Ali, Imran Khan, Sana Begum, Zeid A. AlOthman, Won Jo Cheong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以甲基丙烯酸(MAA)为功能单体,酸黑ATT为模板分子,通过本体聚合合成了二氧化硅掺杂的分子印迹聚合物(SiO2@MIP),而在没有模板的情况下制备了相应的非印迹聚合物(SiO2@NIP)。通过SEM、FTIR、EDX和XRD对聚合物进行了表征。优化了接触时间、pH、温度、初始染料浓度等因素的影响。吸附机理符合准二级动力学(K2 = 0.0028 mg g−1)模型。(∆H˚= - 12.7486 kJ/mol)和(∆S˚= - 12.749 J/mol)表明,酸黑ATT的吸附为自发放热过程。由于MIP具有机械强度高、选择性吸附、对酸性黑ATT具有很高的可回收性、易于处理以及对绿色化学具有成本效益等显著特点,因此被评价为固相萃取介质,效果非常好。硅掺杂的MIP聚合物网络在合成材料的整体吸附特性方面证明是非常有效的。所得的MIP可用于去除自来水、河水和蒸馏水中的染料,吸附率高于90%。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Silica-incorporated molecularly imprinted polymers for removal of acid black ATT via solid-phase extraction

Silica-incorporated molecularly imprinted polymers for removal of acid black ATT via solid-phase extraction

Silica-incorporated molecularly imprinted polymers for removal of acid black ATT via solid-phase extraction

Silica-incorporated molecular imprinted polymer (SiO2@MIP) was synthesized via bulk polymerization using methacrylic acid (MAA) as a functional monomer and acid black ATT as the template molecule, while the corresponding non-imprinted polymer (SiO2@NIP) was prepared in the absence of the template. The polymer was characterized via SEM, FTIR, EDX, and XRD. The effect of contact time, pH, temperature, and initial dye concentration was optimized. The adsorption mechanism followed the pseudo-second order kinetic (K2 = 0.0028 mg g−1) model. The values of (∆H˚ = −12.7486 kJ/mol), and (∆S˚ =  − 12.749 J/mol) suggested that the adsorption of acid black ATT is a spontaneous exothermic process. The MIP was evaluated as the solid phase extraction media with very good results owing to its striking features such as mechanical strength, selective adsorption with very high recyclability for the acid black ATT, ease of handling, and cost effectiveness contributing to green chemistry. The silica-incorporated MIP polymer networking proved very effective in the overall adsorption characteristics of the resultant material. The resultant MIP was applied for the removal of dyes from spiked water samples (tap water, river water, and distilled water) with adsorption higher than 90%.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoparticle Research
Journal of Nanoparticle Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
198
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: The objective of the Journal of Nanoparticle Research is to disseminate knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological phenomena and processes in structures that have at least one lengthscale ranging from molecular to approximately 100 nm (or submicron in some situations), and exhibit improved and novel properties that are a direct result of their small size. Nanoparticle research is a key component of nanoscience, nanoengineering and nanotechnology. The focus of the Journal is on the specific concepts, properties, phenomena, and processes related to particles, tubes, layers, macromolecules, clusters and other finite structures of the nanoscale size range. Synthesis, assembly, transport, reactivity, and stability of such structures are considered. Development of in-situ and ex-situ instrumentation for characterization of nanoparticles and their interfaces should be based on new principles for probing properties and phenomena not well understood at the nanometer scale. Modeling and simulation may include atom-based quantum mechanics; molecular dynamics; single-particle, multi-body and continuum based models; fractals; other methods suitable for modeling particle synthesis, assembling and interaction processes. Realization and application of systems, structures and devices with novel functions obtained via precursor nanoparticles is emphasized. Approaches may include gas-, liquid-, solid-, and vacuum-based processes, size reduction, chemical- and bio-self assembly. Contributions include utilization of nanoparticle systems for enhancing a phenomenon or process and particle assembling into hierarchical structures, as well as formulation and the administration of drugs. Synergistic approaches originating from different disciplines and technologies, and interaction between the research providers and users in this field, are encouraged.
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