规划的偏好异质性，住房和城市绿地的案例

IF 6.6 1区经济学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES

Cities Pub Date : 2025-08-13 DOI:10.1016/j.cities.2025.106344

Jianfei Li, Ioulia.V. Ossokina, Theo.A. Arentze

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引用次数: 0

摘要

发展城市绿地（UGS）是缓解气候变化负面影响和提高城市生活环境质量的一种被广泛认为的方法。由于UGS需要与其他土地利用需求竞争，土地利用模型为优化UGS的空间配置提供了有价值的工具。然而，目前经验估计土地利用模型的方法没有考虑到人口中可能存在的偏好异质性。在本文中，我们应用一个潜在类别模型对来自陈述选择实验的数据来估计与位置特征相关的住房偏好。在可达性、绿色和住宅位置的价格特征上，出现了三个不同的类别。这些估计值用于指定代表不同阶层偏好的住房土地使用分配模型。应用于住房区域开发问题的结果表明，考虑偏好异质性可以显著提高居民的住房总效用价值。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Planning for preference heterogeneity, the case of housing and urban green space

Developing urban green space (UGS) is a widely considered way to mitigate negative effects of climate change and improve the quality of living environments in cities. Since UGS has to compete with other land-use demands, land-use models offer a valuable tool to optimize the spatial allocation of UGS. Current methods to empirically estimate the land-use models, however, do not take into account preference heterogeneity that may exist in a population. In this paper, we apply a latent class model on data from a stated choice experiment to estimate housing preferences related to locational characteristics. Three classes that differ in the utilities attached to accessibility, green and price characteristics of a housing location emerge. The estimates are used to specify a housing land-use allocation model that represents the preferences of the different classes. The result of an application to a housing area development problem shows that taking the preference heterogeneity into account can increase the total housing utility value for residents significantly.

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来源期刊

Cities URBAN STUDIES-

CiteScore

11.20

自引率

9.00%

发文量

517

期刊介绍： Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.