砂砾缓冲应力诱导的生理反应

IF 2.6 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Jeewon Jeon , Chaebin Yoo , Sujin Park , Boyoon Kim , Jaehoon Yoo , M. Justin Kim , Daeun Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

毅力在个人成功中的作用被广泛认可,它可能会减轻压力的影响。然而,先前的研究主要是通过自我报告来证明勇气的缓冲作用。在这项研究中,我们通过皮肤电导反应(SCR)检测了沙砾是否能调节生理应激反应。具体来说,我们假设暴露在一个具有挑战性的环境中会引起SCR的升高,而这种反应在勇气水平较高的个体中会减弱。共有128名大学生参加了一项实验室实验,在这项实验中,他们的SCR被记录在一个令人沮丧的任务(即镜像追踪任务)之前和期间。结果表明,与粗粒度较低的个体相比,粗粒度较高的个体在任务中表现出较低的SCR唤醒,这表明粗粒度缓冲了生理应激反应。即使在控制了责任心和自我控制之后,这种影响仍然显著,强调了毅力的独特贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Grit buffers against stress-induced physiological response
Grit is widely recognized for its role in individual success, potentially by mitigating the impact of stress. However, prior research has primarily demonstrated grit’s buffering effect using self-report measures. In this study, we examined whether grit moderates physiological stress responses, as measured by skin conductance response (SCR). Specifically, we hypothesized that exposure to a challenging situation would elicit heightened SCR and that this response would be attenuated in individuals with higher grit levels. A total of 128 undergraduates participated in a laboratory experiment in which their SCR was recorded before and during a frustrating task (i.e., mirror-tracing task). Results indicated that individuals with higher grit exhibited lower SCR arousal during the task compared to those with lower grit, suggesting that grit buffers against physiological stress responses. This effect remained significant even after controlling for conscientiousness and self-control, underscoring grit’s unique contribution.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
4.70%
发文量
577
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Personality and Individual Differences is devoted to the publication of articles (experimental, theoretical, review) which aim to integrate as far as possible the major factors of personality with empirical paradigms from experimental, physiological, animal, clinical, educational, criminological or industrial psychology or to seek an explanation for the causes and major determinants of individual differences in concepts derived from these disciplines. The editors are concerned with both genetic and environmental causes, and they are particularly interested in possible interaction effects.
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