Matthew K. Whittaker, Taylor C. Dill, Ameya J. Limaye, Nicholas J. Tsavaris, Nicholas W. Tawadrous and Eileen J. Kennedy*,
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Development of an All-Hydrocarbon Stapled Peptide Targeting BRK1 in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein family (WASF) members are key regulators of actin cytoskeleton dynamics at the leading edge of the cell membrane. WASF3 has been demonstrated to directly promote cancer invasion and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer. WASF3 is incorporated into a heteropentameric protein complex with BRK1, CYFIP1/2, NCKAP1/1L, and ABI1/2/3 termed the WASF Regulatory Complex (WRC) that links upstream signaling pathways to Arp2/3-mediated actin nucleation. Disruption of the complex inhibits actin remodeling and presents a novel approach to targeting cancer invasion and metastasis. Here we report the development of a first-generation all-hydrocarbon stapled BRK1 mimetic peptide, BASH-2, designed to inhibit BRK1 binding within the WRC to disrupt proper WRC assembly and function. BASH-2 was found to permeate cells, bind to WASF3 and ABI2, and inhibit cancer cell migration and invasion in a dose-dependent manner. BASH-2 may present a novel approach to targeting WASF3-promoted invasion and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer.
期刊介绍:
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to:
Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics)
Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery
Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc.
Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry
Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources
Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response
Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic
Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression
Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.