Zhiming Tang, Zhicheng Zhu, Xiaopeng Ma, Yue Lin, Jisheng Xu, Qingshan Zhou, Bo Hu, Xue Li, Ying He
{"title":"12周中高强度运动对甲基苯丙胺使用障碍男性的心理影响：一项随机对照试验","authors":"Zhiming Tang, Zhicheng Zhu, Xiaopeng Ma, Yue Lin, Jisheng Xu, Qingshan Zhou, Bo Hu, Xue Li, Ying He","doi":"10.1177/29767342251352608","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study evaluated the psychological impact of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise (MVE) on male methamphetamine (MA) use disorders (MUD) rehabilitation inpatients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hundred male MUD rehabilitation inpatients were randomized into 2 groups; the experimental group received the MVE intervention, and the control group received a low-to-moderate-intensity exercise intervention for 1 hour, 5 times a week for 3 months. Psychological assessment was performed using Symptom Checklist 90, and MA craving was assessed using the Virtual Reality Addiction Assessment System developed by Tsing Research Technology (http://www.qingtech.com.cn/AntiDrug/VrDrug). Two-factor repeated measures ANOVA was utilized to compare treatment differences between the 2 groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were better outcomes in the MVE group than in controls, mainly in terms of lower scores for compulsive symptoms (<i>P</i> < .05, η<sup>2</sup> = .046), depression (<i>P</i> < .01, η<sup>2</sup> = .061), and MA cravings (<i>P</i> < .05, η<sup>2</sup> = .054). However, group × time interaction effects had no significant impact on somatization, interpersonal relationships, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, phobia, and psychoticism.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MVE helps reduce depression, compulsive symptoms, and MA cravings scores in adult men MUD rehabilitation inpatients. However, randomized double-blind trials are needed to validate this result further.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>ChiCTR2400080819.</p>","PeriodicalId":516535,"journal":{"name":"Substance use & addiction journal","volume":" ","pages":"29767342251352608"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Psychological Effects of 12 Weeks of Moderate-to-Vigorous Exercise on Men With Methamphetamine Use Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial.\",\"authors\":\"Zhiming Tang, Zhicheng Zhu, Xiaopeng Ma, Yue Lin, Jisheng Xu, Qingshan Zhou, Bo Hu, Xue Li, Ying He\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/29767342251352608\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study evaluated the psychological impact of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise (MVE) on male methamphetamine (MA) use disorders (MUD) rehabilitation inpatients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hundred male MUD rehabilitation inpatients were randomized into 2 groups; the experimental group received the MVE intervention, and the control group received a low-to-moderate-intensity exercise intervention for 1 hour, 5 times a week for 3 months. Psychological assessment was performed using Symptom Checklist 90, and MA craving was assessed using the Virtual Reality Addiction Assessment System developed by Tsing Research Technology (http://www.qingtech.com.cn/AntiDrug/VrDrug). Two-factor repeated measures ANOVA was utilized to compare treatment differences between the 2 groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were better outcomes in the MVE group than in controls, mainly in terms of lower scores for compulsive symptoms (<i>P</i> < .05, η<sup>2</sup> = .046), depression (<i>P</i> < .01, η<sup>2</sup> = .061), and MA cravings (<i>P</i> < .05, η<sup>2</sup> = .054). However, group × time interaction effects had no significant impact on somatization, interpersonal relationships, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, phobia, and psychoticism.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MVE helps reduce depression, compulsive symptoms, and MA cravings scores in adult men MUD rehabilitation inpatients. However, randomized double-blind trials are needed to validate this result further.</p><p><strong>Trial registration: </strong>ChiCTR2400080819.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":516535,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Substance use & addiction journal\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"29767342251352608\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Substance use & addiction journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/29767342251352608\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Substance use & addiction journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/29767342251352608","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Psychological Effects of 12 Weeks of Moderate-to-Vigorous Exercise on Men With Methamphetamine Use Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Objectives: This study evaluated the psychological impact of moderate-to-vigorous aerobic exercise (MVE) on male methamphetamine (MA) use disorders (MUD) rehabilitation inpatients.
Methods: Hundred male MUD rehabilitation inpatients were randomized into 2 groups; the experimental group received the MVE intervention, and the control group received a low-to-moderate-intensity exercise intervention for 1 hour, 5 times a week for 3 months. Psychological assessment was performed using Symptom Checklist 90, and MA craving was assessed using the Virtual Reality Addiction Assessment System developed by Tsing Research Technology (http://www.qingtech.com.cn/AntiDrug/VrDrug). Two-factor repeated measures ANOVA was utilized to compare treatment differences between the 2 groups.
Results: There were better outcomes in the MVE group than in controls, mainly in terms of lower scores for compulsive symptoms (P < .05, η2 = .046), depression (P < .01, η2 = .061), and MA cravings (P < .05, η2 = .054). However, group × time interaction effects had no significant impact on somatization, interpersonal relationships, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, phobia, and psychoticism.
Conclusions: MVE helps reduce depression, compulsive symptoms, and MA cravings scores in adult men MUD rehabilitation inpatients. However, randomized double-blind trials are needed to validate this result further.
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