{"title":"从头部特征预测视野边界。","authors":"Uday Nakade, Manuel Spitschan","doi":"10.1364/JOSAA.551858","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Light exposure profoundly affects human physiology, including circadian rhythms and hormonal regulation. Current methods to assess light exposure often ignore anatomical factors that influence how much light reaches the retina. This study introduces a novel simulation pipeline to model visual field (VF) boundaries as a function of head anatomy. Using the parametric ICT Face Model and the Mitsuba 3 rendering engine, we generated diverse 3D head shapes and simulated light interactions to predict VF boundaries. The results reveal significant variability in VF boundaries, influenced by anatomical features such as the nose, cheeks, and eyebrows. This leads to differences in projected solid angles of the VF of up to 18.7%. This study highlights the importance of individual approaches in estimating light exposure.</p>","PeriodicalId":17382,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","volume":"42 6","pages":"C19-C26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12310551/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Predicting visual field boundaries from head features.\",\"authors\":\"Uday Nakade, Manuel Spitschan\",\"doi\":\"10.1364/JOSAA.551858\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Light exposure profoundly affects human physiology, including circadian rhythms and hormonal regulation. Current methods to assess light exposure often ignore anatomical factors that influence how much light reaches the retina. This study introduces a novel simulation pipeline to model visual field (VF) boundaries as a function of head anatomy. Using the parametric ICT Face Model and the Mitsuba 3 rendering engine, we generated diverse 3D head shapes and simulated light interactions to predict VF boundaries. The results reveal significant variability in VF boundaries, influenced by anatomical features such as the nose, cheeks, and eyebrows. This leads to differences in projected solid angles of the VF of up to 18.7%. This study highlights the importance of individual approaches in estimating light exposure.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17382,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"volume\":\"42 6\",\"pages\":\"C19-C26\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12310551/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.551858\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The Optical Society of America A-optics Image Science and Vision","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAA.551858","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Predicting visual field boundaries from head features.
Light exposure profoundly affects human physiology, including circadian rhythms and hormonal regulation. Current methods to assess light exposure often ignore anatomical factors that influence how much light reaches the retina. This study introduces a novel simulation pipeline to model visual field (VF) boundaries as a function of head anatomy. Using the parametric ICT Face Model and the Mitsuba 3 rendering engine, we generated diverse 3D head shapes and simulated light interactions to predict VF boundaries. The results reveal significant variability in VF boundaries, influenced by anatomical features such as the nose, cheeks, and eyebrows. This leads to differences in projected solid angles of the VF of up to 18.7%. This study highlights the importance of individual approaches in estimating light exposure.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the Optical Society of America A (JOSA A) is devoted to developments in any field of classical optics, image science, and vision. JOSA A includes original peer-reviewed papers on such topics as:
* Atmospheric optics
* Clinical vision
* Coherence and Statistical Optics
* Color
* Diffraction and gratings
* Image processing
* Machine vision
* Physiological optics
* Polarization
* Scattering
* Signal processing
* Thin films
* Visual optics
Also: j opt soc am a.