人偏肺病毒（hMPV）：伴随感冒而来的病毒。

IF 3.6 2区医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Infection Pub Date : 2025-08-12 DOI:10.1007/s15010-025-02626-5

Varun Pandey, Preeti Shahi, George Kolios, Muhammad Ikhtear Uddin, Michail Spathakis, Alexandra R Collins, Vasilis Paspaliaris, Ambak Kumar Rai

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引用次数: 0

摘要

人偏肺病毒（hMPV）是世界范围内呼吸道感染的一个重要原因，特别是在幼儿、老年人和免疫功能低下的个体中。自2001年发现hMPV以来，已被认为是与呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）和流感一起导致急性呼吸道感染的主要因素。本文综述了hMPV感染的病毒学、流行病学、发病机制、临床表现、诊断方法以及治疗和预防策略的最新进展。通过巩固现有知识，我们的目标是强调人乳头状瘤病毒在公共卫生中的重要性，以及继续研究以解决其临床和经济负担的必要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Human metapneumovirus (hMPV): the virus who came with the common cold.

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a significant cause of respiratory infections worldwide, particularly in young children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. Since its discovery in 2001, hMPV has been recognized as a major contributor to acute respiratory tract infections, along with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza. This review explores the virology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and recent advances in therapeutic and preventive strategies for hMPV infection. By consolidating current knowledge, we aim to highlight the importance of hMPV in public health and the need for continued research to address its clinical and economic burdens.

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来源期刊

Infection 医学-传染病学

CiteScore

12.50

自引率

1.30%

发文量

224

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Infection is a journal dedicated to serving as a global forum for the presentation and discussion of clinically relevant information on infectious diseases. Its primary goal is to engage readers and contributors from various regions around the world in the exchange of knowledge about the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases, both in outpatient and inpatient settings. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including: Etiology: The study of the causes of infectious diseases. Pathogenesis: The process by which an infectious agent causes disease. Diagnosis: The methods and techniques used to identify infectious diseases. Treatment: The medical interventions and strategies employed to treat infectious diseases. Public Health: Issues of local, regional, or international significance related to infectious diseases, including prevention, control, and management strategies. Hospital Epidemiology: The study of the spread of infectious diseases within healthcare settings and the measures to prevent nosocomial infections. In addition to these, Infection also includes a specialized "Images" section, which focuses on high-quality visual content, such as images, photographs, and microscopic slides, accompanied by brief abstracts. This section is designed to highlight the clinical and diagnostic value of visual aids in the field of infectious diseases, as many conditions present with characteristic clinical signs that can be diagnosed through inspection, and imaging and microscopy are crucial for accurate diagnosis. The journal's comprehensive approach ensures that it remains a valuable resource for healthcare professionals and researchers in the field of infectious diseases.