[关于早期预防人乳头瘤病毒相关非宫颈疾病的专家共识(2025年版)]。

Q3 Medicine
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)相关疾病已成为一个重大的公共卫生问题,对人类健康构成严重威胁。然而,目前只有子宫颈癌有完善的预防措施,主要是基于HPV疫苗接种和筛查。对于其他与hpv相关的非宫颈疾病,如外阴癌、阴道癌、阴茎癌、肛门癌、头颈癌、生殖器疣、复发性呼吸道乳头状瘤病等,中国尚无专门的指南或共识来系统指导其早期预防策略和措施。因此,中国预防医学会肿瘤预防控制专业委员会和中华预防医学会疫苗与免疫分会综合总结了HPV的病因、流行病学、HPV相关非宫颈疾病的疾病负担、早期预防的证据,形成了13条建议。本共识旨在全面总结HPV感染的病因、流行病学、HPV相关非宫颈疾病的疾病负担、早期预防的证据,为相关人员在疾病预防控制、妇幼保健、临床诊疗、健康管理、决策等方面提供建议和参考,最终降低HPV感染风险。促进与人乳头瘤病毒有关的非宫颈疾病的早期诊断和治疗,减少疾病负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Expert consensus on the early prevention of human papillomavirus related non-cervical diseases (2025 edition)].

Human papillomavirus (HPV)-related diseases have become a significant public health issue, posing a serious threat to human health. However, currently, only cervical cancer has well-established prevention measures, primarily based on HPV vaccination and screening. For other HPV-related non-cervical diseases such as vulvar cancer, vaginal cancer, penile cancer, anal cancer, head and neck cancer, genital warts, and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis, there are no specific guidelines or consensus to systematically guide their early prevention strategies and measures in China. Therefore, Cancer Prevention and Control Committee, Chinese Preventive Medicine Association and Vaccine and Immunization Branch, Chinese Preventive Medicine Association comprehensively summarized the etiology and epidemiology of HPV, the disease burden of HPV-related non-cervical diseases, and the evidence for early prevention, and formed 13 recommendations. This consensus aims to comprehensively summarize the etiology and epidemiology of HPV infection, the disease burden of HPV-related non-cervical diseases, and the evidence for early prevention, providing recommendations and references for relevant personnel in disease prevention and control, maternal and child health care, clinical diagnosis and treatment, health management, policy-making, etc., and finally, reducing the risk of HPV infection, promoting early diagnosis and treatment of HPV-related non-cervical diseases, and decreasing the disease burden.

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来源期刊
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Zhonghua yi xue za zhi Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
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发文量
400
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