真空绝缘串联加速器作为一种强大的快中子发生器

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
D. A. Kasatov, Ya. A. Kolesnikov, N. Sh. Singatulina, E. O. Sokolova, I. M. Shchudlo, S. Yu. Taskaev
{"title":"真空绝缘串联加速器作为一种强大的快中子发生器","authors":"D. A. Kasatov,&nbsp;Ya. A. Kolesnikov,&nbsp;N. Sh. Singatulina,&nbsp;E. O. Sokolova,&nbsp;I. M. Shchudlo,&nbsp;S. Yu. Taskaev","doi":"10.1134/S154747712570044X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>High flux neutron sources are required for many scientific research and technological applications. The accelerator based neutron source VITA operated by the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics is used both to generate epithermal neutron fluxes for the development of boron-neutron capture therapy and to generate fast neutron fluxes for radiation testing of advanced materials. For example, some materials developed for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, and other research institutions were irradiated with a fast neutron flux up to a fluence of 3 × 10<sup>14</sup> cm<sup>–2</sup>, and a new knowledge was obtained. The accelerator based neutron source VITA as a powerful fast neutron generator is described and the results of a long experimental run on fast neutron generation are presented. The features and limitations of using the accelerator based neutron source VITA to generate a powerful fast neutron flux are noted and suggestions for increasing the neutron flux for its further use for both radiation testing of materials and equipment are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":730,"journal":{"name":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","volume":"22 4","pages":"713 - 716"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Vacuum-Insulated Tandem Accelerator as a Powerful Fast Neutron Generator\",\"authors\":\"D. A. Kasatov,&nbsp;Ya. A. Kolesnikov,&nbsp;N. Sh. Singatulina,&nbsp;E. O. Sokolova,&nbsp;I. M. Shchudlo,&nbsp;S. Yu. Taskaev\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S154747712570044X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>High flux neutron sources are required for many scientific research and technological applications. The accelerator based neutron source VITA operated by the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics is used both to generate epithermal neutron fluxes for the development of boron-neutron capture therapy and to generate fast neutron fluxes for radiation testing of advanced materials. For example, some materials developed for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, and other research institutions were irradiated with a fast neutron flux up to a fluence of 3 × 10<sup>14</sup> cm<sup>–2</sup>, and a new knowledge was obtained. The accelerator based neutron source VITA as a powerful fast neutron generator is described and the results of a long experimental run on fast neutron generation are presented. The features and limitations of using the accelerator based neutron source VITA to generate a powerful fast neutron flux are noted and suggestions for increasing the neutron flux for its further use for both radiation testing of materials and equipment are discussed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":730,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters\",\"volume\":\"22 4\",\"pages\":\"713 - 716\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S154747712570044X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S154747712570044X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

许多科学研究和技术应用都需要高通量中子源。由Budker核物理研究所运行的基于加速器的中子源VITA既用于产生用于发展硼中子捕获疗法的超热中子通量,也用于产生用于先进材料辐射测试的快中子通量。例如,为大型强子对撞机(LHC)、国际热核实验反应堆(ITER)、理论与实验物理研究所等研究机构开发的一些材料,在快中子通量高达3 × 1014 cm-2的辐照下,获得了新的知识。介绍了基于加速器的中子源VITA作为一种强大的快中子发生器,并介绍了长时间快中子生成实验的结果。指出了利用基于加速器的中子源VITA产生强大快中子通量的特点和局限性,并讨论了增加中子通量的建议,以便进一步用于材料和设备的辐射测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Vacuum-Insulated Tandem Accelerator as a Powerful Fast Neutron Generator

Vacuum-Insulated Tandem Accelerator as a Powerful Fast Neutron Generator

Vacuum-Insulated Tandem Accelerator as a Powerful Fast Neutron Generator

High flux neutron sources are required for many scientific research and technological applications. The accelerator based neutron source VITA operated by the Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics is used both to generate epithermal neutron fluxes for the development of boron-neutron capture therapy and to generate fast neutron fluxes for radiation testing of advanced materials. For example, some materials developed for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, and other research institutions were irradiated with a fast neutron flux up to a fluence of 3 × 1014 cm–2, and a new knowledge was obtained. The accelerator based neutron source VITA as a powerful fast neutron generator is described and the results of a long experimental run on fast neutron generation are presented. The features and limitations of using the accelerator based neutron source VITA to generate a powerful fast neutron flux are noted and suggestions for increasing the neutron flux for its further use for both radiation testing of materials and equipment are discussed.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信