Jenni Maria Lindstedt, Merja H Kirjavainen, Jouko Levijoki, Jens Häggström, Mira Korpivaara
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Concurrent Use of Tasipimidine Oral Solution and Clomipramine in Dogs.
The study evaluated pharmacokinetics, effects on functional alertness, and cardiovascular parameters of tasipimidine oral solution (Tessie, Orion Corporation) alone and in combination with oral clomipramine in six healthy laboratory dogs. Pharmacokinetics and functional alertness were studied after a single dose (Phase 1) and after 4 days of repeated twice daily dosing of tasipimidine 30 μg/kg and clomipramine at approximately 1 mg/kg, alone and in combination (Phase 2). Additionally, the combination was studied with a reduced dose of tasipimidine (20 μg/kg) as single and repeated dosing (Phase 3). Alertness was slightly reduced by the combination of tasipimidine 30 μg/kg with clomipramine. Decreasing tasipimidine dose to 20 μg/kg caused less reduction in alertness. Tasipimidine alone and in combination with clomipramine was well tolerated in respect to cardiovascular effects (BP, HR, and ECG). The exposure levels of tasipimidine were similar alone and in combination with clomipramine when administered as a single dose. After repeated dosing, tasipimidine exposure was higher when combined with clomipramine. Slightly slower absorption of clomipramine was observed when dosed concomitantly with tasipimidine, but there was no significant difference in plasma exposure. Effect on functional alertness supports the use of the lower dose of tasipimidine (20 μg/kg) when combined with clomipramine 1 mg/kg.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics (JVPT) is an international journal devoted to the publication of scientific papers in the basic and clinical aspects of veterinary pharmacology and toxicology, whether the study is in vitro, in vivo, ex vivo or in silico. The Journal is a forum for recent scientific information and developments in the discipline of veterinary pharmacology, including toxicology and therapeutics. Studies that are entirely in vitro will not be considered within the scope of JVPT unless the study has direct relevance to the use of the drug (including toxicants and feed additives) in veterinary species, or that it can be clearly demonstrated that a similar outcome would be expected in vivo. These studies should consider approved or widely used veterinary drugs and/or drugs with broad applicability to veterinary species.