硫化氢缺乏和心脏代谢性HFpEF的治疗靶向:GLP-1/胰高血糖素激动剂协同效应的证据。

IF 8.4 1区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Jake E Doiron, Mahmoud H Elbatreek, Huijing Xia, Xiaoman Yu, Natalie D Gehred, Tatiana Gromova, Jingshu Chen, Ian H Driver, Naoto Muraoka, Martin Jensen, Smitha Shambhu, W H Wilson Tang, Kyle B LaPenna, Thomas E Sharp, Traci T Goodchild, Ming Xian, Shi Xu, Heather Quiriarte, Timothy D Allerton, Alexia Zagouras, Jennifer Wilcox, Sanjiv J Shah, Josef Pfeilschifter, Karl-Friedrich Beck, Thomas M Vondriska, Zhen Li, David J Lefer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

保留射血分数(HFpEF)心力衰竭提出了重大的治疗挑战。我们评估了硫化氢(H2S)在HFpEF患者和2种动物模型中的生物利用度:“2-hit”L-NAME +高脂饮食小鼠模型和ZSF1肥胖大鼠。H2S水平在患者和两种模型中均显著降低,与半胱硫氨酸-γ-裂解酶表达降低和硫化物醌氧化还原酶升高有关。敲除半胱硫氨酸-γ-裂解酶使HFpEF恶化,而用H2S供体补充药物可改善舒张功能并减少心脏纤维化。H2S补充与GLP-1/胰高血糖素激动剂协同作用,改善HFpEF。这些发现表明,提高H2S的生物利用度可能为HFpEF提供一种新的治疗策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hydrogen Sulfide Deficiency and Therapeutic Targeting in Cardiometabolic HFpEF: Evidence for Synergistic Benefit With GLP-1/Glucagon Agonism.

Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) presents significant treatment challenges. We assessed hydrogen sulfide (H2S) bioavailability in HFpEF patients and 2 animal models: the "2-hit" L-NAME + high-fat diet mouse model and ZSF1 obese rats. H2S levels were significantly reduced in patients and both models, linked to decreased cystathionine-γ-lyase expression and increased sulfide quinone oxidoreductase. Cystathionine-γ-lyase knockout worsened HFpEF, whereas pharmacological supplementation with an H2S donor improved diastolic function and reduced cardiac fibrosis. H2S supplement synergized with GLP-1/glucagon agonist and ameliorated HFpEF. These findings suggest that enhancing H2S bioavailability may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for HFpEF.

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来源期刊
JACC: Basic to Translational Science
JACC: Basic to Translational Science CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
14.20
自引率
1.00%
发文量
161
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: JACC: Basic to Translational Science is an open access journal that is part of the renowned Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It focuses on advancing the field of Translational Cardiovascular Medicine and aims to accelerate the translation of new scientific discoveries into therapies that improve outcomes for patients with or at risk for Cardiovascular Disease. The journal covers thematic areas such as pre-clinical research, clinical trials, personalized medicine, novel drugs, devices, and biologics, proteomics, genomics, and metabolomics, as well as early phase clinical trial methodology.
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