用于超级电容器的二维空位掺杂MXene纳米材料。

IF 4.2 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Frontiers in Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-07-23 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fchem.2025.1656521
Yi Tang, Zhao Bi, Yangyang Xie, Xiaodie Xuan, Chenhui Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超级电容器是一种高性能的电化学储能装置,其性能取决于电极材料。二维MXene纳米材料以其优异的导电性、可调的层间距和丰富的表面化学性质,成为极有前途的纳米碳化硅电极材料。然而,本征MXene的电容性能不能满足应用要求。本文首先详细介绍了纳米碳化物的组成和原理,然后对纳米碳化物中纯MXene纳米材料进行了综述,并系统探讨了空位掺杂策略对MXene材料结构和电容性能的调控机制。该研究揭示了结构与性能之间的关系,为设计高性能mxenes基SCs电极材料提供了理论依据和方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Two-dimensional vacancy-doped MXene nanomaterials for supercapacitors.

Two-dimensional vacancy-doped MXene nanomaterials for supercapacitors.

Two-dimensional vacancy-doped MXene nanomaterials for supercapacitors.

Supercapacitors (SCs) are high-performance electrochemical energy storage devices, and their performance hinges on the electrode materials. 2D MXene nanomaterials, with their excellent conductivity, tunable interlayer spacing, and rich surface chemistry, have emerged as highly promising electrode materials for SCs. However, the capacitive performance of intrinsic MXene fails to meet application requirements. This review first introduces the composition and principles of SCs in detail, then summarizes the pure MXene nanomaterials in SCs, and systematically explores the regulatory mechanisms of vacancy doping strategies on MXene material structure and capacitive performance. The study reveals the structure-property relationships, providing theoretical basis and direction for designing high-performance MXene-based SCs electrode materials.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Chemistry
Frontiers in Chemistry Chemistry-General Chemistry
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
3.60%
发文量
1540
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Chemistry is a high visiblity and quality journal, publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across the chemical sciences. Field Chief Editor Steve Suib at the University of Connecticut is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to academics, industry leaders and the public worldwide. Chemistry is a branch of science that is linked to all other main fields of research. The omnipresence of Chemistry is apparent in our everyday lives from the electronic devices that we all use to communicate, to foods we eat, to our health and well-being, to the different forms of energy that we use. While there are many subtopics and specialties of Chemistry, the fundamental link in all these areas is how atoms, ions, and molecules come together and come apart in what some have come to call the “dance of life”. All specialty sections of Frontiers in Chemistry are open-access with the goal of publishing outstanding research publications, review articles, commentaries, and ideas about various aspects of Chemistry. The past forms of publication often have specific subdisciplines, most commonly of analytical, inorganic, organic and physical chemistries, but these days those lines and boxes are quite blurry and the silos of those disciplines appear to be eroding. Chemistry is important to both fundamental and applied areas of research and manufacturing, and indeed the outlines of academic versus industrial research are also often artificial. Collaborative research across all specialty areas of Chemistry is highly encouraged and supported as we move forward. These are exciting times and the field of Chemistry is an important and significant contributor to our collective knowledge.
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