{"title":"ppp1r12a相关泌尿生殖和脑畸形综合征的肠闭锁。","authors":"Adriana Gomes, Sanjana Karamcheti, Álvaro Martín Rodriguez, Anna-Kaisa Niemi, Lynne M Bird","doi":"10.1002/ajmg.a.64217","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PPP1R12A-related urogenital and brain malformation syndrome (UBMS) is a newly described disorder characterized by congenital anomalies primarily involving the urogenital system and the brain. We describe a preterm female neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, including type IIIb jejunal atresia, incomplete intestinal rotation, imperforate anus without rectal fistula, and vaginal atresia. Brain imaging revealed bilateral periventricular white matter echogenicity, and echocardiography identified a muscular ventricular septal defect. Genetic testing revealed a stop-loss PPP1R12A variant c.3092A>T (p.Ter1031LeuextTer71), identical to the variant reported in a previous case by Harris et al., which also presented with jejunal atresia. This case represents an additional case of UBMS with gastrointestinal anomalies and the second documented instance of small intestinal atresia associated with the c.3092A>T variant in PPP1R12A, suggesting an expansion of the phenotype with gastrointestinal atresia. While brain and urogenital malformations are the hallmark features of UBMS, this case highlights gastrointestinal anomalies as an important part of the phenotypic spectrum.</p>","PeriodicalId":7507,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A","volume":" ","pages":"e64217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Intestinal Atresia in PPP1R12A-Related Urogenital and Brain Malformation Syndrome.\",\"authors\":\"Adriana Gomes, Sanjana Karamcheti, Álvaro Martín Rodriguez, Anna-Kaisa Niemi, Lynne M Bird\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ajmg.a.64217\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>PPP1R12A-related urogenital and brain malformation syndrome (UBMS) is a newly described disorder characterized by congenital anomalies primarily involving the urogenital system and the brain. We describe a preterm female neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, including type IIIb jejunal atresia, incomplete intestinal rotation, imperforate anus without rectal fistula, and vaginal atresia. Brain imaging revealed bilateral periventricular white matter echogenicity, and echocardiography identified a muscular ventricular septal defect. Genetic testing revealed a stop-loss PPP1R12A variant c.3092A>T (p.Ter1031LeuextTer71), identical to the variant reported in a previous case by Harris et al., which also presented with jejunal atresia. This case represents an additional case of UBMS with gastrointestinal anomalies and the second documented instance of small intestinal atresia associated with the c.3092A>T variant in PPP1R12A, suggesting an expansion of the phenotype with gastrointestinal atresia. While brain and urogenital malformations are the hallmark features of UBMS, this case highlights gastrointestinal anomalies as an important part of the phenotypic spectrum.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7507,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"e64217\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.64217\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.64217","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Intestinal Atresia in PPP1R12A-Related Urogenital and Brain Malformation Syndrome.
PPP1R12A-related urogenital and brain malformation syndrome (UBMS) is a newly described disorder characterized by congenital anomalies primarily involving the urogenital system and the brain. We describe a preterm female neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, including type IIIb jejunal atresia, incomplete intestinal rotation, imperforate anus without rectal fistula, and vaginal atresia. Brain imaging revealed bilateral periventricular white matter echogenicity, and echocardiography identified a muscular ventricular septal defect. Genetic testing revealed a stop-loss PPP1R12A variant c.3092A>T (p.Ter1031LeuextTer71), identical to the variant reported in a previous case by Harris et al., which also presented with jejunal atresia. This case represents an additional case of UBMS with gastrointestinal anomalies and the second documented instance of small intestinal atresia associated with the c.3092A>T variant in PPP1R12A, suggesting an expansion of the phenotype with gastrointestinal atresia. While brain and urogenital malformations are the hallmark features of UBMS, this case highlights gastrointestinal anomalies as an important part of the phenotypic spectrum.
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Medical Genetics - Part A (AJMG) gives you continuous coverage of all biological and medical aspects of genetic disorders and birth defects, as well as in-depth documentation of phenotype analysis within the current context of genotype/phenotype correlations. In addition to Part A , AJMG also publishes two other parts:
Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , covering experimental and clinical investigations of the genetic mechanisms underlying neurologic and psychiatric disorders.
Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics , guest-edited collections of thematic reviews of topical interest to the readership of AJMG .