ppp1r12a相关泌尿生殖和脑畸形综合征的肠闭锁。

IF 1.7 4区 生物学 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Adriana Gomes, Sanjana Karamcheti, Álvaro Martín Rodriguez, Anna-Kaisa Niemi, Lynne M Bird
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ppp1r12a相关的泌尿生殖和脑畸形综合征(UBMS)是一种新发现的以先天性异常为特征的疾病,主要涉及泌尿生殖系统和大脑。我们描述了一例患有多种先天性畸形的早产女性新生儿,包括IIIb型空肠闭锁、不完全肠旋转、无直肠瘘的肛门闭锁和阴道闭锁。脑成像显示双侧脑室周围有白质回声,超声心动图显示肌性室间隔缺损。基因检测显示PPP1R12A突变c.3092A>T (p.Ter1031LeuextTer71)具有止损性,与Harris等人先前报道的一例相同,该病例也表现为空肠闭锁。该病例是另一例伴有胃肠道异常的UBMS病例,也是第二例记录的与PPP1R12A中c.3092A>T变异相关的小肠闭锁病例,表明胃肠道闭锁的表型扩大。虽然脑和泌尿生殖器畸形是UBMS的标志性特征,但本病例强调胃肠道异常是表型谱的重要组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intestinal Atresia in PPP1R12A-Related Urogenital and Brain Malformation Syndrome.

PPP1R12A-related urogenital and brain malformation syndrome (UBMS) is a newly described disorder characterized by congenital anomalies primarily involving the urogenital system and the brain. We describe a preterm female neonate with multiple congenital anomalies, including type IIIb jejunal atresia, incomplete intestinal rotation, imperforate anus without rectal fistula, and vaginal atresia. Brain imaging revealed bilateral periventricular white matter echogenicity, and echocardiography identified a muscular ventricular septal defect. Genetic testing revealed a stop-loss PPP1R12A variant c.3092A>T (p.Ter1031LeuextTer71), identical to the variant reported in a previous case by Harris et al., which also presented with jejunal atresia. This case represents an additional case of UBMS with gastrointestinal anomalies and the second documented instance of small intestinal atresia associated with the c.3092A>T variant in PPP1R12A, suggesting an expansion of the phenotype with gastrointestinal atresia. While brain and urogenital malformations are the hallmark features of UBMS, this case highlights gastrointestinal anomalies as an important part of the phenotypic spectrum.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
432
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Medical Genetics - Part A (AJMG) gives you continuous coverage of all biological and medical aspects of genetic disorders and birth defects, as well as in-depth documentation of phenotype analysis within the current context of genotype/phenotype correlations. In addition to Part A , AJMG also publishes two other parts: Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics , covering experimental and clinical investigations of the genetic mechanisms underlying neurologic and psychiatric disorders. Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics , guest-edited collections of thematic reviews of topical interest to the readership of AJMG .
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