真实性、种族歧视、抑郁和年轻黑人男性的自杀意念,美国,2024。

IF 9.6 1区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Donte T Boyd,Myles I Durkee,Deon W Brown,Andrea S Constant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标。研究感知真实性如何缓冲种族歧视对年轻黑人/非裔美国人抑郁症状和自杀意念的影响。方法。在2024年,我们在美国使用Qualtrics在线收集数据。参与者为350名18至24岁的黑人男性(平均= 21.49;SD = 1.96),其中大多数人认为自己是异性恋或异性恋,并完成了高中文凭或普通同等学历。我们通过自我报告问卷测量自杀意念、抑郁症状、种族歧视和感知真实性。结果。真实性降低自杀意念(b = -0.24;P < 0.001)和抑郁症状(b = -0.22;p < 0.001)。自杀意念存在交互效应(b = -0.09;P = 0.045),但没有抑郁症状(b = 0.02;p = .58)。结论。对年轻黑人来说,感知到的真实性是一种保护因素。公共卫生影响。从业者可以考虑将提高感知真实性的策略作为旨在改善男性心理健康的干预措施的一部分。[J] .公共卫生杂志,2015;115(9):1417-1425。https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308148)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Authenticity, Racial Discrimination, Depression, and Suicidal Ideation Among Young Black Men, United States, 2024.
Objectives. To examine how perceived authenticity may buffer the impact of racial discrimination on depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation among young Black/African American men. Methods. In 2024, we collected data online in the United States using Qualtrics. Participants were 350 Black men aged 18 to 24 years (mean = 21.49; SD = 1.96), most of whom identified as heterosexual or straight and had completed a high school diploma or general equivalency diploma. We measured suicidal ideation, depressive symptoms, racial discrimination, and perceived authenticity through self-report questionnaires. Results. Authenticity reduced suicidal ideation (b = -0.24; P < .001) and depressive symptoms (b = -0.22; P < .001). An interaction effect emerged for suicidal ideation (b = -0.09; P = .045) but not depressive symptoms (b = 0.02; P = .58). Conclusions. Perceived authenticity served as a protective factor for young Black men. Public Health Implications. Practitioners may consider incorporating strategies to enhance perceived authenticity as part of interventions aimed at improving men's mental health. (Am J Public Health. 2025;115(9):1417-1425. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2025.308148).
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来源期刊
American journal of public health
American journal of public health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
9.50
自引率
3.90%
发文量
1109
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Public Health (AJPH) is dedicated to publishing original work in research, research methods, and program evaluation within the field of public health. The journal's mission is to advance public health research, policy, practice, and education.
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