临床实践中的气候危机：解决空气污染、高温和微塑料问题。

IF 6.1 2区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

European Journal of Internal Medicine Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.ejim.2025.07.031

Elizabeth Cerceo (Professor of Medicine)

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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化和环境退化是我们这个时代最紧迫的公共卫生危机之一，造成了广泛的健康后果，对弱势群体产生了不成比例的影响。从空气污染到极端高温，从传染病到微塑料，这些威胁是广泛的、系统性的，而且在不断增长。虽然地球健康包括许多多方面的健康影响，但本次审查将更具体地侧重于化石燃料的三个直接后果，即空气污染、全球变暖造成的极端高温和石化产品产生的微塑料。作为值得信赖的专业人员，医生必须具备识别、治疗和反对疾病的环境决定因素的能力，以改善患者的治疗效果，并培养系统的恢复能力。

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The climate crisis in clinical practice: Addressing air pollution, heat, and microplastics

Climate change and environmental degradation are among the most pressing public health crises of our time, driving a wide range of health outcomes that disproportionately affect vulnerable populations. From air pollution to extreme heat, infectious diseases to microplastics, the threats are widespread, systemic, and growing. While planetary health encompasses many and multifaceted health impacts, this review will focus more specifically on three of the direct consequences of fossil fuels, namely air pollution, extreme heat as a result of global warming, and microplastics as a product of petrochemicals. As trusted professionals, physicians must be equipped to recognize, treat, and advocate against the environmental determinants of disease, both to improve patient outcomes and to foster systemic resilience.

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来源期刊

European Journal of Internal Medicine 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

9.60

自引率

6.20%

发文量

364

审稿时长

20 days

期刊介绍： The European Journal of Internal Medicine serves as the official journal of the European Federation of Internal Medicine and is the primary scientific reference for European academic and non-academic internists. It is dedicated to advancing science and practice in internal medicine across Europe. The journal publishes original articles, editorials, reviews, internal medicine flashcards, and other relevant information in the field. Both translational medicine and clinical studies are emphasized. EJIM aspires to be a leading platform for excellent clinical studies, with a focus on enhancing the quality of healthcare in European hospitals.