H3K9ac和H3K27ac在野生型和nos2基因敲除小鼠舌癌前和舌癌中的免疫组化表达

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Anaíra Ribeiro Guedes Fonseca Costa, Débora de Oliveira de Santos, Mariana Daiani Costa Silva, Ianca Daniele Oliveira de Jesus, Lúbia Cristina Fonseca, Sérgio Vitorino Cardoso, Paulo Rogério de Faria, Adriano Mota Loyola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:一氧化氮是细胞内稳态和病理状态的表观遗传景观的重要调节剂,其中表观基因组调节酶的翻译后修饰是最清楚描述的机制。考虑到组蛋白乙酰化模式的改变与口腔癌的发生发展相关,本研究的目的是分析4-硝基喹啉-n -氧化物(4NQO)诱导的Nos2+/+(野生型)和Nos2-/-(敲除型)小鼠不同阶段H3K9ac和H3K27ac的免疫组织化学表达。方法:将C57BL/6J和B6.129P2-Nos2tm1Lau/J小鼠以50 μg/mL的浓度给予4NQO治疗16周,观察8周。对舌进行组织病理学分析和免疫组化,检测H3K9ac和H3K27ac的表达。采用quickscore (QS)分析抗原抗体反应。结果:两种组蛋白乙酰化标记均在正常上皮中表达。Nos2-/-中度发育不良小鼠的QS值高于Nos2+/+组(p = 0.025),轻度发育不良小鼠的H3K9ac值低于Nos2-/-组的中度和重度发育不良小鼠(p = 0.015)。Nos2+/+小鼠的H3K27ac从正常黏膜到轻度发育不良显著升高(p = 0.007)。此外,与Nos2-/-相比,Nos2+/+小鼠具有更高数量的h3k27ac阳性轻度发育不良(p = 0.023)。结论:组蛋白乙酰化模式在小鼠口腔癌发生过程中发生改变,主要发生在舌上皮发育异常时,这种表观遗传改变可能是由inos介导的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Immunohistochemical Expression of H3K9ac and H3K27ac in Premalignant and Malignant Tongue Lesions of Wild-Type and Nos2-Knockout Mice Treated With 4NQO

Background

Nitric oxide is an important regulator of the epigenetic landscape of cellular homeostatic and pathological states, in which post-translational modifications of the epigenome-modulating enzymes are the most well described mechanism. Considering that alterations of the histone acetylation pattern were associated with oral cancer development and progression, the purpose of this study was to analyze the immunohistochemical expression of H3K9ac and H3K27ac at different stages of oral carcinogenesis induced by 4-nitroquinoline-N-oxide (4NQO) in Nos2+/+ (wild-type) and Nos2−/− (knockout) mice.

Methods

C57BL/6J and B6.129P2-Nos2tm1Lau/J mice were treated with 4NQO in the drinking water at 50 μg/mL for 16 weeks and observed for 8 weeks. Tongues were submitted to histopathological analysis and immunohistochemistry for H3K9ac and H3K27ac expression. The antigen–antibody reaction was analyzed with quickscore (QS).

Results

Both histone acetylation marks were expressed in the normal epithelium. QS values were higher in moderate dysplasia of Nos2−/− mice (p = 0.025) when compared to Nos2+/+, and mild dysplasia had lower values for H3K9ac when compared to moderate and severe dysplasia in the Nos2−/− group (p = 0.015). H3K27ac significantly increased from normal mucosa to mild dysplasia in Nos2+/+ mice (p = 0.007). Additionally, Nos2+/+ mice had a higher number of H3K27ac-positive mild dysplasias when compared to Nos2−/− (p = 0.023).

Conclusion

The pattern of histone acetylation changes in murine oral carcinogenesis, mainly when the epithelial lining of the tongue becomes dysplastic, and such epigenetic modifications might be iNOS-mediated.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
6.10%
发文量
121
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine is to publish manuscripts of high scientific quality representing original clinical, diagnostic or experimental work in oral pathology and oral medicine. Papers advancing the science or practice of these disciplines will be welcomed, especially those which bring new knowledge and observations from the application of techniques within the spheres of light and electron microscopy, tissue and organ culture, immunology, histochemistry and immunocytochemistry, microbiology, genetics and biochemistry.
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