根据软组织厚度调整墨西哥城儿童和青少年的骨小梁评分参考曲线。

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Miguel Angel Guagnelli, Desiree Lopez-Gonzalez, Karen Hind, Enisa Shevroja, Didier Hans, Patricia Clark
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究提出了墨西哥儿童和青少年的年龄和性别特异性小梁骨评分(TBS)参考曲线。使用最新的软件版本,结果突出了显着的青春期变化,并为评估儿童骨骼健康提供了参考数据,为该技术在儿童和青少年中的广泛应用铺平了道路。目的:骨小梁评分(TBS)是一种灰度纹理测量,与双能x射线吸收仪(DXA)得出的骨微结构相关。虽然对成人进行了广泛的研究,但对儿科人群的研究数据有限。本研究旨在建立墨西哥城健康儿童和青少年经腹部软组织厚度调整后的TBS年龄和性别特异性参考曲线。方法:这项横断面研究重新分析了1552名健康参与者(5-18岁)的数据,这些参与者使用Lunar iDXA和TBS iNsight 4.0 (Core Module 19.4.0)进行腰椎DXA扫描,其中包括软组织厚度。采用位置、尺度和形状广义加性模型(GAMLSS)构建平滑的百分位曲线。TBS值按年龄、性别和Tanner分期分层,并进行描述性统计和异常值排除。结果:TBS表现出明显的年龄和性别相关轨迹,在青春期急剧增加。女孩从9岁开始出现TBS的急剧上升,到16岁达到顶峰,而男孩从10-11岁开始出现更缓慢的增长,到18岁达到顶峰。Tanner分期之间也存在差异,最显著的变化发生在第二到第三阶段。结论:本研究使用最新版本的软件绘制了墨西哥儿童和青少年的首条TBS参考曲线。这些数据可能被证明是评估儿童骨骼健康的一个有价值的工具。然而,进一步的研究将探索TBS在预测儿科人群骨脆弱性及其生命历程趋势方面的效用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Reference curves for trabecular bone score adjusted for soft tissue thickness in children and adolescents from Mexico City

Summary

This study proposes age- and sex-specific trabecular bone score (TBS) reference curves for Mexican children and adolescents. Using the latest software version, results highlight significant pubertal changes and provide reference data for assessing pediatric bone health, paving the way for a wider use of this technology in children and adolescents.

Purpose

Trabecular Bone Score (TBS) is a grey scale texture measure that correlates with bone microarchitecture derived from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). While extensively studied in adults, limited data exist for pediatric populations. This study aims to develop age- and sex-specific reference curves for TBS adjusted for abdominal soft tissue thickness in healthy children and adolescents from Mexico City.

Methods

This cross-sectional study reanalyzed data from 1552 healthy participants (5–18 years) who underwent lumbar spine DXA scans using Lunar iDXA and TBS iNsight 4.0 (Core Module 19.4.0), which accounts for soft tissue thickness. Generalized Additive Models for Location, Scale, and Shape (GAMLSS) were employed to construct smoothed percentile curves. TBS values were stratified by age, sex, and Tanner stage, with descriptive statistics and outlier exclusions.

Results

TBS showed distinct age- and sex-related trajectories, with steep increases during puberty. Girls demonstrated a sharper rise in TBS starting at age 9, peaking by age 16, while boys exhibited a more gradual increase starting at age 10–11, peaking by age 18. Differences were also observed between Tanner stages, with the most significant changes occurring from stages 2 to 3.

Conclusion

This study proposes the first TBS reference curves for Mexican children and adolescents using the latest software version. This data may prove to be a valuable tool for assessing bone health in pediatric populations. Yet further research to explore TBS’s utility in predicting bone fragility in pediatric population as well as its life-course trends.

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来源期刊
Archives of Osteoporosis
Archives of Osteoporosis ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISMORTHOPEDICS -ORTHOPEDICS
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
133
期刊介绍: Archives of Osteoporosis is an international multidisciplinary journal which is a joint initiative of the International Osteoporosis Foundation and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. The journal will highlight the specificities of different regions around the world concerning epidemiology, reference values for bone density and bone metabolism, as well as clinical aspects of osteoporosis and other bone diseases.
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