低水平激光治疗降低下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除并发症的疗效——一项比较研究。

Q2 Dentistry
Annals of Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI:10.4103/ams.ams_247_23
Manisha Jha, T R Marimallappa, R Mahesh Kumar, K R Ashok Kumar, Supriyo Pal, S Varsha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

下第三磨牙手术最常见的并发症是肿胀、牙关紧闭、术后感染、牙槽干和疼痛。已经尝试了各种方法来减少这些不必要的副作用。在这项研究中,我们评估了低水平激光治疗(LLLT)在减少下颌阻生第三磨牙拔除相关发病率方面的疗效。材料和方法:本研究在体内进行60例受试者,实验组和对照组采用相似的手术方案,实验组加行LLLT干预。结果:研究组患者疼痛程度、面部肿胀程度、牙关紧闭程度降低,差异均有统计学意义(P = 0.05)。讨论:在连续模式下,LLLT在减少拔牙后的发病率和牙槽内形成稳定的血凝块方面有显著的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficacy of Low-level Laser Therapy in Minimising Morbidity Associated with Removal of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar - A Comparative Study.

Introduction: Lower third molar surgeries are most commonly associated with morbidities such as swelling, trismus, post-operative infection, dry socket and pain. Various modalities have been tried to reduce these unwanted adverse effects. In this study, we have evaluated the efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in minimising morbidity associated with removal of impacted mandibular third molar.

Materials and methods: This in-vivo study was conducted on 60 subjects with similar surgical protocol for both study and control group, with the additional intervention of LLLT in the former.

Results: The results showed a statistically significant (P = 0.05) decrease in the level of pain, facial swelling and trismus in the study group.

Discussion: LLLT, in continuous mode, has a significant effect in reducing post-extraction morbidities and formation of a stable blood clot within the tooth socket.

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