2014-2024年巴西基孔肯雅热住院流行病学

IF 6.6 2区医学 Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

Emerging Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI:10.3201/eid3109.250554

Vaneide Daciane Pedí,Denise Lopes Porto,Wagner de Jesus Martins,Giovanny Vinícius Araújo de França

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们描述了2014-2024年巴西统一卫生系统覆盖的7,421例基孔肯雅病住院病例。大多数（43.2%）住院发生在2016年和2017年，2016年住院人数达到0.72 (95% CI 0.69-0.76) /10万人。女性（55.8%）、棕色或黑色人种（63.5%）和1-19岁（31.4%）的住院率更高。入住重症监护室的病例占1.4%，主要是85岁的儿童。总体住院病死率为1.1%，随着年龄的增长而大幅增加，90岁至90岁患者的病死率为11.5%，85-89岁男性的病死率为14.1%。入住重症监护病房的患者病死率为21.1%。基孔肯雅病住院总费用为560,746美元（每位患者76.26美元）。我们的发现为监测最严重的基孔肯雅病例提供了见解。

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Epidemiology of Chikungunya Hospitalizations, Brazil, 2014-2024.

We describe 7,421 chikungunya hospitalizations in Brazil covered by the country's unified health system during 2014-2024. Most (43.2%) hospitalizations occurred in 2016 and 2017, reaching 0.72 (95% CI 0.69-0.76) hospitalizations/100,000 population in 2016. Hospitalizations were more frequent among persons who were female (55.8%), identifying as brown or black (63.5%), and 1-19 years of age (31.4%). Intensive care unit admissions occurred in 1.4% of cases, predominantly among children <5 and adults >85 years of age. The overall in-hospital case-fatality rate was 1.1%, which increased substantially with age, reaching 11.5% among patients >90 years of age and 14.1% among men 85-89 years of age. Patients admitted to the intensive care unit had a case-fatality rate of 21.1%. The total cost of chikungunya hospitalizations was US $560,746 (US $76.26 per patient). Our findings provide insights for surveillance of the most severe chikungunya cases.

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来源期刊

Emerging Infectious Diseases 医学-传染病学

CiteScore

17.30

自引率

1.70%

发文量

505

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： Emerging Infectious Diseases is a monthly open access journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The primary goal of this peer-reviewed journal is to advance the global recognition of both new and reemerging infectious diseases, while also enhancing our understanding of the underlying factors that contribute to disease emergence, prevention, and elimination. Targeted towards professionals in the field of infectious diseases and related sciences, the journal encourages diverse contributions from experts in academic research, industry, clinical practice, public health, as well as specialists in economics, social sciences, and other relevant disciplines. By fostering a collaborative approach, Emerging Infectious Diseases aims to facilitate interdisciplinary dialogue and address the multifaceted challenges posed by infectious diseases.