John K. Brooks , Christopher P. Toomey , Azin Parsa
{"title":"锥形束计算机断层扫描发现的外声道钙化软骨样聚集物可提供法医应用:病例系列报告","authors":"John K. Brooks , Christopher P. Toomey , Azin Parsa","doi":"10.1016/j.jflm.2025.102937","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>There is increased recognition regarding the unique characteristics of the human ear and its potential for secondary evidentiary value with inconclusive cases involving forensic identification where only partial recoverable remains have been available. This report describes a previously unreported finding of bilateral small radiodensities surrounding the external acoustic meatus on cone beam computed tomography scans on 3 affected patients. These newly discovered structures were deemed consistent with cartilaginous tissue in comparison to the gray values of adjacent cortical bone. It is proposed that these cartilage-like aggregations may offer distinctive morphology, phenotypic display, and potential for recoverable DNA to be used as supplemental identifiers in forensic investigations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16098,"journal":{"name":"Journal of forensic and legal medicine","volume":"115 ","pages":"Article 102937"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Calcified cartilage-like aggregations of the external acoustic meatus found on cone beam computed tomography scans may offer forensic application: Report of case series\",\"authors\":\"John K. Brooks , Christopher P. Toomey , Azin Parsa\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jflm.2025.102937\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>There is increased recognition regarding the unique characteristics of the human ear and its potential for secondary evidentiary value with inconclusive cases involving forensic identification where only partial recoverable remains have been available. This report describes a previously unreported finding of bilateral small radiodensities surrounding the external acoustic meatus on cone beam computed tomography scans on 3 affected patients. These newly discovered structures were deemed consistent with cartilaginous tissue in comparison to the gray values of adjacent cortical bone. It is proposed that these cartilage-like aggregations may offer distinctive morphology, phenotypic display, and potential for recoverable DNA to be used as supplemental identifiers in forensic investigations.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16098,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of forensic and legal medicine\",\"volume\":\"115 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102937\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of forensic and legal medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X25001386\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, LEGAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of forensic and legal medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X25001386","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, LEGAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Calcified cartilage-like aggregations of the external acoustic meatus found on cone beam computed tomography scans may offer forensic application: Report of case series
There is increased recognition regarding the unique characteristics of the human ear and its potential for secondary evidentiary value with inconclusive cases involving forensic identification where only partial recoverable remains have been available. This report describes a previously unreported finding of bilateral small radiodensities surrounding the external acoustic meatus on cone beam computed tomography scans on 3 affected patients. These newly discovered structures were deemed consistent with cartilaginous tissue in comparison to the gray values of adjacent cortical bone. It is proposed that these cartilage-like aggregations may offer distinctive morphology, phenotypic display, and potential for recoverable DNA to be used as supplemental identifiers in forensic investigations.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine publishes topical articles on aspects of forensic and legal medicine. Specifically the Journal supports research that explores the medical principles of care and forensic assessment of individuals, whether adult or child, in contact with the judicial system. It is a fully peer-review hybrid journal with a broad international perspective.
The Journal accepts submissions of original research, review articles, and pertinent case studies, editorials, and commentaries in relevant areas of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Context of Practice, and Education and Training.
The Journal adheres to strict publication ethical guidelines, and actively supports a culture of inclusive and representative publication.