经济公平的感知正向影响利他惩罚

IF 2.7 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL
Shasha Yang, Sijing Chen, Yongfang Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利他惩罚涉及惩罚者为了群体或他人的利益而承担惩罚违反规范者的成本。通过五项研究,本文探讨了经济公平观念如何以及何时影响利他惩罚。研究1发现,对经济公平的感知与两种形式的利他惩罚之间存在正相关关系:报告社会问题和抗议老板的不当行为。研究2将这些发现扩展到现实世界,表明对经济公平的看法与直接惩罚呈正相关,而不是间接惩罚。研究3和4通过两种不同的方式操纵对经济公平的看法,为上述发现提供了因果证据。研究5操纵了经济公平和结果有效性的感知,表明上述效应仅在高结果有效性下才会显现。这些发现推动了利他惩罚的理论研究,为经济和社会治理提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceptions of Economic Fairness Positively Affect Altruistic Punishment

Altruistic punishment involves punishers incurring costs to penalize norm violators for the benefit of the group or others. Through five studies, this article explored how and when perceptions of economic fairness affect altruistic punishment. Study 1 found a positive relationship between perceptions of economic fairness and two forms of altruistic punishment: Reporting Social Problems and Protesting Misbehaviour of Boss. Study 2 extended these findings to the real-world, indicating that perceptions of economic fairness are positively associated with direct punishment but not indirect punishment. Studies 3 and 4 provide causal evidence for the above findings by manipulating perceptions of economic fairness in two different ways. Study 5 manipulated perceptions of economic fairness and outcome efficacy, indicating that the above effects only manifest under high outcome efficacy. These findings advance theoretical research on altruistic punishment, offering insights into economic and social governance.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
7.70%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Topics covered include, among others, intergroup relations, group processes, social cognition, attitudes, social influence and persuasion, self and identity, verbal and nonverbal communication, language and thought, affect and emotion, embodied and situated cognition and individual differences of social-psychological relevance. Together with original research articles, the European Journal of Social Psychology"s innovative and inclusive style is reflected in the variety of articles published: Research Article: Original articles that provide a significant contribution to the understanding of social phenomena, up to a maximum of 12,000 words in length.
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