{"title":"推进中世纪早期斯拉夫陶器的形态计量学分析:用于虚拟剖面的半自动3D工具集","authors":"Martin Košťál, Vojtěch Nosek, Jiří Macháček","doi":"10.1016/j.jas.2025.106314","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study introduces a semi-automated toolset for the generation of virtual cross-sections from 3D models of hand-made asymmetrical vessels. The toolset is presented through the analysis of early medieval Slavic pottery, with a particular focus on Prague-type ceramics. Developed using both visual and standard programming languages, the toolset extracts key morphometric attributes from 3D scanned pottery, facilitating a detailed analysis. To demonstrate its functionality, the toolset was used on 175 vessels from the Roztoky (CZ) and Přítluky (CZ) sites. For this initial demonstration of data extraction, commonly used morphometric attributes specific to early medieval Slavic pottery in Central Europe were employed, based on modified formulas from established typological systems. This open-source approach offers a fast and accurate solution for pottery analysis, advancing morphometric research in archaeology, especially that based on the automatic extraction of attributes from both 3D models and 2D sections.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50254,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Archaeological Science","volume":"181 ","pages":"Article 106314"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Advancing the morphometric analysis of early medieval Slavic pottery: A semi-automated 3D toolset for virtual sections\",\"authors\":\"Martin Košťál, Vojtěch Nosek, Jiří Macháček\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jas.2025.106314\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study introduces a semi-automated toolset for the generation of virtual cross-sections from 3D models of hand-made asymmetrical vessels. The toolset is presented through the analysis of early medieval Slavic pottery, with a particular focus on Prague-type ceramics. Developed using both visual and standard programming languages, the toolset extracts key morphometric attributes from 3D scanned pottery, facilitating a detailed analysis. To demonstrate its functionality, the toolset was used on 175 vessels from the Roztoky (CZ) and Přítluky (CZ) sites. For this initial demonstration of data extraction, commonly used morphometric attributes specific to early medieval Slavic pottery in Central Europe were employed, based on modified formulas from established typological systems. This open-source approach offers a fast and accurate solution for pottery analysis, advancing morphometric research in archaeology, especially that based on the automatic extraction of attributes from both 3D models and 2D sections.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50254,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Archaeological Science\",\"volume\":\"181 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106314\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Archaeological Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440325001633\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ANTHROPOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Archaeological Science","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305440325001633","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ANTHROPOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Advancing the morphometric analysis of early medieval Slavic pottery: A semi-automated 3D toolset for virtual sections
This study introduces a semi-automated toolset for the generation of virtual cross-sections from 3D models of hand-made asymmetrical vessels. The toolset is presented through the analysis of early medieval Slavic pottery, with a particular focus on Prague-type ceramics. Developed using both visual and standard programming languages, the toolset extracts key morphometric attributes from 3D scanned pottery, facilitating a detailed analysis. To demonstrate its functionality, the toolset was used on 175 vessels from the Roztoky (CZ) and Přítluky (CZ) sites. For this initial demonstration of data extraction, commonly used morphometric attributes specific to early medieval Slavic pottery in Central Europe were employed, based on modified formulas from established typological systems. This open-source approach offers a fast and accurate solution for pottery analysis, advancing morphometric research in archaeology, especially that based on the automatic extraction of attributes from both 3D models and 2D sections.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Archaeological Science is aimed at archaeologists and scientists with particular interests in advancing the development and application of scientific techniques and methodologies to all areas of archaeology. This established monthly journal publishes focus articles, original research papers and major review articles, of wide archaeological significance. The journal provides an international forum for archaeologists and scientists from widely different scientific backgrounds who share a common interest in developing and applying scientific methods to inform major debates through improving the quality and reliability of scientific information derived from archaeological research.