半月板同种异体移植。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-10 DOI:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000430
Guillermo Araujo-Espinoza, Rachel J Patel, Nicholas Bertha, Evan H Richman, Daniel J Stokes, Rachel M Frank
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引用次数: 0

摘要

同种异体半月板移植可恢复膝关节功能,减轻症状性半月板丧失患者的疼痛,特别是在没有晚期关节炎的年轻人中。外科技术如骨桥、骨塞和全软组织旨在复制天然半月板根附着体,以获得最佳的生物力学修复和移植物稳定性。临床结果和恢复运动率通常是相当有利的,没有一种技术明显优于其他技术。关于组织处理、大小和康复方案的正确方法的争论仍在继续;最终,选择往往取决于外科医生的偏好和移植物的可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Meniscus Allograft Transplantation.

Meniscus allograft transplantation restores knee function and alleviates pain in symptomatic patients with irreparable meniscus loss, particularly in younger individuals without advanced arthritis. Surgical techniques such as bone bridge, bone plug, and all-soft tissue aim to replicate native meniscus root attachments for optimal biomechanical restoration and graft stability. Clinical outcomes and return to sport rates are generally quite favorable, with no clear advantage of one technique over the others. Debate continues about proper methods for tissue processing, sizing, and rehabilitation protocols; ultimately, the choice often relies on the surgeon's preference and graft availability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
50
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review helps physicians digest the large volume of clinical literature in sports medicine and arthroscopy, identify the most important new developments, and apply new information effectively in clinical practice. Each issue is guest-edited by an acknowledged expert and focuses on a single topic or controversy. The Guest Editor invites the leading specialists on the topic to write review articles that highlight the most important advances. This unique format makes the journal more in-depth, authoritative, and practical than most publications in this field. The journal also includes dozens of full-color and black-and-white arthroscopic images and illustrations.
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