乳头周围软骨内挖掘

Q3 Medicine

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.oftal.2025.03.002

J.C. Escribano Villafruela, A. Fuentes Zamora, L. Gómez Fernández, J.R. Ruiz Batrés, J.L. Urcelay Segura

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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳头周围脉络膜腔内空化（PICC）可表现为位于近视眼锥体外下缘的橙色病变，局限于脉络膜内间隙。在高度近视、年龄较大、眼轴长度较大的患者中更为常见。最被接受的病理生理机制涉及牵拉在一个脆弱的巩膜组织在近视锥。PICC可表现为视野缺损，如轻度青光眼神经病。与其他脉络膜病变的鉴别诊断是必要的，OCT-HD在PICC中显示出独特的特征。此外，OCT-A在诊断中起着至关重要的作用。我们报告了本中心的3例PICC患者，均为高龄、眼轴长度增加和近视。所有病例均表现出与病理相关的特征性影像学改变和视野缺陷。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Excavación intracoroidea peripapilar

Peripapillary Intrachoroidal Cavitation (PICC) can be appeared as an orangish lesion located at the outer lower edge of the myopic cone and confined to the intrachoroidal space. It is more common in patients with high myopia, older age, and greater axial length. The most accepted pathophysiological mechanism involves traction over a vulnerable sclera tissue at the myopic cone. PICC may present with visual field defects like mild glaucomatous neuropathy. Differential diagnosis with other choroidal pathologies is essential, and OCT-HD shows distinctive features in PICC. Additionally, OCT-A plays a crucial role in the diagnosis.

We present 3 patients with PICC from our center, all of whom share advanced age, increased axial length, and myopia. All cases exhibit characteristic imaging alterations and visual field defects likely associated with the pathology.

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来源期刊

Archivos De La Sociedad Espanola De Oftalmologia Medicine-Ophthalmology

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

109

审稿时长

78 days

期刊介绍： La revista Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología, editada mensualmente por la propia Sociedad, tiene como objetivo publicar trabajos de investigación básica y clínica como artículos originales; casos clínicos, innovaciones técnicas y correlaciones clinicopatológicas en forma de comunicaciones cortas; editoriales; revisiones; cartas al editor; comentarios de libros; información de eventos; noticias personales y anuncios comerciales, así como trabajos de temas históricos y motivos inconográficos relacionados con la Oftalmología. El título abreviado es Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol, y debe ser utilizado en bibliografías, notas a pie de página y referencias bibliográficas.