ERAGS-GFP犬口服狂犬病疫苗的安全性和免疫原性评价。

IF 1.3 Q4 IMMUNOLOGY
Clinical and Experimental Vaccine Research Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-19 DOI:10.7774/cevr.2025.14.e29
Dong-Kun Yang, Ju-Yeon Lee, Minuk Kim, Hye Jeong Lee, Gyu-Nam Park, Yun Sang Cho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

狂犬病是一种致命的人畜共患疾病,主要通过狗咬伤传播,因此口服狂犬病疫苗对疾病控制至关重要。本研究评价了ERAGS-GFP口服狂犬病疫苗株对犬的免疫原性。为了优化病毒生产,我们检测了细胞密度、感染的多重性(MOI)和冻融周期。通过临床监测、体温和体重变化来评估安全性。采用狂犬病毒中和抗体(VNA)滴度评价免疫原性。在MOI 2和3个冻融循环下,Vero细胞的病毒滴度最高。接种疫苗的狗没有出现任何临床症状,并产生持续的保护性VNA滴度,表明ERAGS-GFP在狂犬病控制方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of the ERAGS-GFP oral rabies vaccine in dogs.

Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of the ERAGS-GFP oral rabies vaccine in dogs.

Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of the ERAGS-GFP oral rabies vaccine in dogs.

Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of the ERAGS-GFP oral rabies vaccine in dogs.

Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease primarily transmitted through dog bites, making oral rabies vaccines critical for disease control. This study evaluated the immunogenicity of the ERAGS-GFP oral rabies vaccine strain in dogs. To optimize viral production, we examined cell density, multiplicity of infection (MOI), and freeze-thaw cycles. Safety was assessed via clinical monitoring, body temperature, and weight changes. Immunogenicity was evaluated using rabies virus neutralizing antibody (VNA) titers. Vero cells at MOI 2 with 3 freeze-thaw cycles yielded the highest viral titers. Vaccinated dogs showed no clinical symptoms and developed sustained protective VNA titers, demonstrating ERAGS-GFP's efficacy in rabies control.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
29
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Clin Exp Vaccine Res, the official English journal of the Korean Vaccine Society, is an international, peer reviewed, and open-access journal. It covers all areas related to vaccines and vaccination. Clin Exp Vaccine Res publishes editorials, review articles, special articles, original articles, case reports, brief communications, and correspondences covering a wide range of clinical and experimental subjects including vaccines and vaccination for human and animals against infectious diseases caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites and tumor. The scope of the journal is to disseminate information that may contribute to elaborate vaccine development and vaccination strategies targeting infectious diseases and tumors in human and animals. Relevant topics range from experimental approaches to (pre)clinical trials for the vaccine research based on, but not limited to, basic laboratory, translational, and (pre)clinical investigations, epidemiology of infectious diseases and progression of all aspects in the health related issues. It is published printed and open accessed online issues (https://ecevr.org) two times per year in 31 January and 31 July. Clin Exp Vaccine Res is linked to many international databases and is made freely available to institutions and individuals worldwide
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