法洛四联症合并肺闭锁和导管依赖肺循环的回顾性观察研究,重点是分阶段的经环贴片手术:一项单中心研究。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Jae Hong Lee, Hyungtae Kim, Kwang Ho Choi, Si Chan Sung, Hyoung Doo Lee, Hoon Ko, Joung-Hee Byun, Tae Hong Kim, Mi Sook Yun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肺动脉闭锁合并室间隔缺损和导管依赖性肺循环(PA/VSD/PDA)的处理因肺动脉形态和机构手术策略而异。我们对PA/VSD/PDA患者采用了一系列最初的姑息性手术选择,并评估了我们的管理策略的有效性。方法:2015年5月至2023年7月,纳入25例PA/VSD/PDA患者。排除有主动脉-肺动脉侧支的患者。手术时平均年龄14.9±13.7天,平均体重3.17±0.35 kg。22例(88%)为新生儿。19例患者接受了最初的姑息性全身到肺分流术,而6例患者根据主肺动脉形态和肺动脉分支的大小接受了最初的最终Rastelli手术。结果:1例患者在首次确定Rastelli手术后死于术后脑出血。平均随访时间58.5±28.4个月。在随访期间,一名患者在最初的中央分流术后两个月突然死亡。所有幸存的分流术患者,除2例外,均进行了双心室修复:10例采用拉斯泰利手术,6例采用经环补片(TAP)手术。分期TAP组的再手术自由率明显高于初始Rastelli手术组(p = 0.022),导管再干预率明显低于其他两个管理组(p = 0.011)。结论:对于PA/VSD/PDA的治疗,基于主肺动脉的发育和肺动脉分支的大小,采用初步确定的Rastelli手术或系统-肺分流术是安全有效的。分阶段TAP手术对于PA/VSD/PDA患者和发育良好的肺动脉段是一种可行的选择。试验注册:不适用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A retrospective observational study of tetralogy of fallot with pulmonary atresia and ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation focusing on the staged transannular patch procedure: a single-center study.

A retrospective observational study of tetralogy of fallot with pulmonary atresia and ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation focusing on the staged transannular patch procedure: a single-center study.

A retrospective observational study of tetralogy of fallot with pulmonary atresia and ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation focusing on the staged transannular patch procedure: a single-center study.

A retrospective observational study of tetralogy of fallot with pulmonary atresia and ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation focusing on the staged transannular patch procedure: a single-center study.

Background: Management of pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect and ductal-dependent pulmonary circulation (PA/VSD/PDA) varies according to pulmonary artery morphology and institutional surgical strategy. We adopted a range of initial palliative surgical options for patients with PA/VSD/PDA and evaluated the effectiveness of our management strategy.

Methods: Twenty-five patients with PA/VSD/PDA were enrolled between May 2015 and July 2023. Patients with major aortopulmonary collateral arteries were excluded. The mean age at initial surgery was 14.9 ± 13.7 days, and the mean weight was 3.17 ± 0.35 kg. Twenty-two (88%) patients were neonates. Nineteen patients underwent initial palliative systemic-to-pulmonary shunt, while six underwent an initial definitive Rastelli operation depending on the main pulmonary artery morphology and branch pulmonary arteries size.

Results: One patient died of postoperative brain hemorrhage following the initial definitive Rastelli operation. The mean follow-up duration was 58.5 ± 28.4 months. During follow-up, one patient died suddenly two months after the initial central shunt procedure. All surviving patients with a shunt, except two, underwent biventricular repair: ten with the Rastelli operation and six with the transannular patch (TAP) procedure. The staged TAP group demonstrated a significantly larger freedom from reoperation rate than that of the initial Rastelli operation group (p = 0.022) and a significantly lower catheter-based reintervention rate than that of the other two management groups (p = 0.011).

Conclusions: A management strategy using an initial definitive Rastelli operation or systemic-to-pulmonary shunt based on main pulmonary artery development and branch pulmonary arteries size is safe and effective for PA/VSD/PDA treatment. The staged TAP procedure could be a viable option for patients with PA/VSD/PDA and a well-developed main pulmonary artery segment.

Trial registration: Not applicable.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
6.20%
发文量
286
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery is an open access journal that encompasses all aspects of research in the field of Cardiology, and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery. The journal publishes original scientific research documenting clinical and experimental advances in cardiac, vascular and thoracic surgery, and related fields. Topics of interest include surgical techniques, survival rates, surgical complications and their outcomes; along with basic sciences, pediatric conditions, transplantations and clinical trials. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery is of interest to cardiothoracic and vascular surgeons, cardiothoracic anaesthesiologists, cardiologists, chest physicians, and allied health professionals.
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