Ânia Correia-Rodrigues, Teresa Ribeiro-Rodrigues, Lino Gonçalves, José Paulo Almeida, Maria João Ferreira, Henrique Girao
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From pathophysiology to treatment in transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis.
Amyloid transthyretin (ATTR) amyloidosis is a progressive and multifaceted disorder characterized by extracellular deposition of misfolded transthyretin (TTR) in tissues, leading to irreversible damage. The rising prevalence of this disease underscores the urgent need for a deeper understanding of its complex pathology to improve diagnosis and treatment strategies. This Review explores the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying ATTR cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA), delving into the processes driving disease progression, exploring the recent progress in the experimental models used to study ATTR-CA, and highlights advances in diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies. By integrating the latest insights, this Review aims to provide a holistic and comprehensive understanding of ATTR-CA, offering an integrated perspective on research progresses and improvements in patient outcomes.
期刊介绍:
Trends in Molecular Medicine (TMM) aims to offer concise and contextualized perspectives on the latest research advancing biomedical science toward better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of human diseases. It focuses on research at the intersection of basic biology and clinical research, covering new concepts in human biology and pathology with clear implications for diagnostics and therapy. TMM reviews bridge the gap between bench and bedside, discussing research from preclinical studies to patient-enrolled trials. The major themes include disease mechanisms, tools and technologies, diagnostics, and therapeutics, with a preference for articles relevant to multiple themes. TMM serves as a platform for discussion, pushing traditional boundaries and fostering collaboration between scientists and clinicians. The journal seeks to publish provocative and authoritative articles that are also accessible to a broad audience, inspiring new directions in molecular medicine to enhance human health.