Daniela Di Girolamo, Natale Badalamenti, Giusy Castagliuolo, Vincenzo Ilardi, Mario Varcamonti, Maurizio Bruno, Anna Zanfardino
{"title":"南蒂罗尔(意大利)帕斯纳卡sativa L.亚种。芥花精油:GC-MS组成,抗菌,抗生物膜和抗氧化性能。","authors":"Daniela Di Girolamo, Natale Badalamenti, Giusy Castagliuolo, Vincenzo Ilardi, Mario Varcamonti, Maurizio Bruno, Anna Zanfardino","doi":"10.3390/molecules30143033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Pastinaca</i> L. is a small genus belonging to the Apiaceae family, traditionally used for both nutritional and medicinal purposes. <i>Pastinaca sativa</i> L. subsp. <i>sativa</i> is a biennial plant widely distributed in Europe and Asia, with recognized ethnopharmacological relevance. In this study, the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of <i>P. sativa</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i>, collected in Alto Adige (Italy)-a previously unstudied accession-was analyzed by GC-MS, and the volatile profile has been compared with that of EOs previously studied in Bulgaria and Serbia. The EO was found to be rich in octyl acetate (38.7%) and octyl butanoate (26.7%), confirming that this species biosynthesizes these natural esters. The EO and its main constituents were tested to evaluate their antimicrobial properties. Furthermore, their biological potential was evaluated through antimicrobial, antibiofilm and antioxidant assays. This research work, in addition to evaluating possible chemotaxonomic differences at the geographical level of EOs of <i>Pastinaca sativa</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i>, has been extended to the determination of the biological properties of this accession never investigated before, with the aim of acquiring a broader vision of biofilm and antibacterial properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":19041,"journal":{"name":"Molecules","volume":"30 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12298367/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"South Tyrol (Italy) <i>Pastinaca sativa</i> L. subsp. <i>sativa</i> Essential Oil: GC-MS Composition, Antimicrobial, Anti-Biofilm, and Antioxidant Properties.\",\"authors\":\"Daniela Di Girolamo, Natale Badalamenti, Giusy Castagliuolo, Vincenzo Ilardi, Mario Varcamonti, Maurizio Bruno, Anna Zanfardino\",\"doi\":\"10.3390/molecules30143033\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><i>Pastinaca</i> L. is a small genus belonging to the Apiaceae family, traditionally used for both nutritional and medicinal purposes. <i>Pastinaca sativa</i> L. subsp. <i>sativa</i> is a biennial plant widely distributed in Europe and Asia, with recognized ethnopharmacological relevance. In this study, the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of <i>P. sativa</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i>, collected in Alto Adige (Italy)-a previously unstudied accession-was analyzed by GC-MS, and the volatile profile has been compared with that of EOs previously studied in Bulgaria and Serbia. The EO was found to be rich in octyl acetate (38.7%) and octyl butanoate (26.7%), confirming that this species biosynthesizes these natural esters. The EO and its main constituents were tested to evaluate their antimicrobial properties. Furthermore, their biological potential was evaluated through antimicrobial, antibiofilm and antioxidant assays. This research work, in addition to evaluating possible chemotaxonomic differences at the geographical level of EOs of <i>Pastinaca sativa</i> subsp. <i>sativa</i>, has been extended to the determination of the biological properties of this accession never investigated before, with the aim of acquiring a broader vision of biofilm and antibacterial properties.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19041,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Molecules\",\"volume\":\"30 14\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12298367/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Molecules\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30143033\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Molecules","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30143033","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
South Tyrol (Italy) Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa Essential Oil: GC-MS Composition, Antimicrobial, Anti-Biofilm, and Antioxidant Properties.
Pastinaca L. is a small genus belonging to the Apiaceae family, traditionally used for both nutritional and medicinal purposes. Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa is a biennial plant widely distributed in Europe and Asia, with recognized ethnopharmacological relevance. In this study, the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of P. sativa subsp. sativa, collected in Alto Adige (Italy)-a previously unstudied accession-was analyzed by GC-MS, and the volatile profile has been compared with that of EOs previously studied in Bulgaria and Serbia. The EO was found to be rich in octyl acetate (38.7%) and octyl butanoate (26.7%), confirming that this species biosynthesizes these natural esters. The EO and its main constituents were tested to evaluate their antimicrobial properties. Furthermore, their biological potential was evaluated through antimicrobial, antibiofilm and antioxidant assays. This research work, in addition to evaluating possible chemotaxonomic differences at the geographical level of EOs of Pastinaca sativa subsp. sativa, has been extended to the determination of the biological properties of this accession never investigated before, with the aim of acquiring a broader vision of biofilm and antibacterial properties.
期刊介绍:
Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049, CODEN: MOLEFW) is an open access journal of synthetic organic chemistry and natural product chemistry. All articles are peer-reviewed and published continously upon acceptance. Molecules is published by MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Our aim is to encourage chemists to publish as much as possible their experimental detail, particularly synthetic procedures and characterization information. There is no restriction on the length of the experimental section. In addition, availability of compound samples is published and considered as important information. Authors are encouraged to register or deposit their chemical samples through the non-profit international organization Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI). Molecules has been launched in 1996 to preserve and exploit molecular diversity of both, chemical information and chemical substances.