南蒂罗尔(意大利)帕斯纳卡sativa L.亚种。芥花精油:GC-MS组成,抗菌,抗生物膜和抗氧化性能。

IF 4.6 2区 化学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Daniela Di Girolamo, Natale Badalamenti, Giusy Castagliuolo, Vincenzo Ilardi, Mario Varcamonti, Maurizio Bruno, Anna Zanfardino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

凤仙花是凤仙花科的一个小属,传统上用于营养和药用目的。意大利面食sativa是一种二年生植物,广泛分布于欧洲和亚洲,具有公认的民族药理学意义。在本研究中,从sativa亚种的地上部分提取精油(EO)。采用气相色谱-质谱法对采自意大利上阿迪杰(Alto Adige)的sativa进行了分析,并将其挥发性特征与此前在保加利亚和塞尔维亚研究的EOs进行了比较。结果表明,该物种富含乙酸辛酯(38.7%)和丁酸辛酯(26.7%),证实该物种可以生物合成这些天然酯。对其主要成分进行了抗菌性能测试。此外,还通过抗菌、抗生物膜和抗氧化试验对其生物潜力进行了评价。本研究除了在地理水平上评价帕斯纳卡(pasinaca sativa)亚种的化学分类差异外,还开展了其他的研究工作。Sativa,已经扩展到确定这种加入从未研究过的生物特性,目的是获得更广阔的生物膜和抗菌特性的视野。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
South Tyrol (Italy) Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa Essential Oil: GC-MS Composition, Antimicrobial, Anti-Biofilm, and Antioxidant Properties.

Pastinaca L. is a small genus belonging to the Apiaceae family, traditionally used for both nutritional and medicinal purposes. Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa is a biennial plant widely distributed in Europe and Asia, with recognized ethnopharmacological relevance. In this study, the essential oil (EO) obtained from the aerial parts of P. sativa subsp. sativa, collected in Alto Adige (Italy)-a previously unstudied accession-was analyzed by GC-MS, and the volatile profile has been compared with that of EOs previously studied in Bulgaria and Serbia. The EO was found to be rich in octyl acetate (38.7%) and octyl butanoate (26.7%), confirming that this species biosynthesizes these natural esters. The EO and its main constituents were tested to evaluate their antimicrobial properties. Furthermore, their biological potential was evaluated through antimicrobial, antibiofilm and antioxidant assays. This research work, in addition to evaluating possible chemotaxonomic differences at the geographical level of EOs of Pastinaca sativa subsp. sativa, has been extended to the determination of the biological properties of this accession never investigated before, with the aim of acquiring a broader vision of biofilm and antibacterial properties.

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来源期刊
Molecules
Molecules 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
8.70%
发文量
7524
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049, CODEN: MOLEFW) is an open access journal of synthetic organic chemistry and natural product chemistry. All articles are peer-reviewed and published continously upon acceptance. Molecules is published by MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Our aim is to encourage chemists to publish as much as possible their experimental detail, particularly synthetic procedures and characterization information. There is no restriction on the length of the experimental section. In addition, availability of compound samples is published and considered as important information. Authors are encouraged to register or deposit their chemical samples through the non-profit international organization Molecular Diversity Preservation International (MDPI). Molecules has been launched in 1996 to preserve and exploit molecular diversity of both, chemical information and chemical substances.
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