Júlia Weisinger, Raïda Bouzid, Jehane Fadlallah, François Provôt, Pascale Poullin, Véronique Le Guern, David Ribes, Nihal Martis, Yahsou Delmas, Sylvain Chantepie, Virginie Rieu, Ygal Benhamou, Gabriel Choukroun, Manon Marie, Ranta Dana, Agnès Veyradier, Bérangère S Joly, Paul Coppo
{"title":"免疫介导的血栓性血小板减少性紫癜合并系统性红斑狼疮:临床特征和结果。","authors":"Júlia Weisinger, Raïda Bouzid, Jehane Fadlallah, François Provôt, Pascale Poullin, Véronique Le Guern, David Ribes, Nihal Martis, Yahsou Delmas, Sylvain Chantepie, Virginie Rieu, Ygal Benhamou, Gabriel Choukroun, Manon Marie, Ranta Dana, Agnès Veyradier, Bérangère S Joly, Paul Coppo","doi":"10.1136/lupus-2025-001691","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The association of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) and SLE was previously described, but patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE remain poorly characterised.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We compared the clinical presentation and the outcome of patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE (SLE-iTTP) to an age-sex matched cohort of patients with idiopathic iTTP without SLE.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the study period, 1409 patients with iTTP were recruited in our registry. Of these, 79 (6%) had a prior or concurrent diagnosis of SLE at the time of iTTP diagnosis, and 437 (31%) had detectable ANAs without other clinical features of SLE. When compared with idiopathic iTTP, patients with SLE-iTTP had more severe renal involvement, and cardiac involvement was more prevalent, whereas central nervous system involvement was less common. Patients with SLE-iTTP received more immunosuppressive agents. There was no difference in response categories during the acute phase. During follow-up, SLE-iTTP had superior ADAMTS13 relapse-free survival than idiopathic iTTP. Among patients with ANAs without other clinical features of SLE, 33 (8%) were diagnosed with SLE 27 months (IQR: 7-65 months) following iTTP diagnosis; 32 additional patients (7%) developed another systemic autoimmune disease. No patient from the idiopathic iTTP group developed clinical SLE during follow-up.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with iTTP are prone to develop autoimmune features, and patients with SLE-iTTP have distinct clinical features and outcome. Relapse-free survival seems better in patients with SLE-iTTP, underscoring the need for tailored management strategies in this population, including a specific follow-up to assess early features suggestive of SLE.</p><p><strong>Trial registration number: </strong>NCT00426686.</p>","PeriodicalId":18126,"journal":{"name":"Lupus Science & Medicine","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12306328/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura with systemic lupus erythematosus: clinical features and outcome.\",\"authors\":\"Júlia Weisinger, Raïda Bouzid, Jehane Fadlallah, François Provôt, Pascale Poullin, Véronique Le Guern, David Ribes, Nihal Martis, Yahsou Delmas, Sylvain Chantepie, Virginie Rieu, Ygal Benhamou, Gabriel Choukroun, Manon Marie, Ranta Dana, Agnès Veyradier, Bérangère S Joly, Paul Coppo\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/lupus-2025-001691\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The association of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) and SLE was previously described, but patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE remain poorly characterised.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We compared the clinical presentation and the outcome of patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE (SLE-iTTP) to an age-sex matched cohort of patients with idiopathic iTTP without SLE.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During the study period, 1409 patients with iTTP were recruited in our registry. Of these, 79 (6%) had a prior or concurrent diagnosis of SLE at the time of iTTP diagnosis, and 437 (31%) had detectable ANAs without other clinical features of SLE. When compared with idiopathic iTTP, patients with SLE-iTTP had more severe renal involvement, and cardiac involvement was more prevalent, whereas central nervous system involvement was less common. Patients with SLE-iTTP received more immunosuppressive agents. There was no difference in response categories during the acute phase. During follow-up, SLE-iTTP had superior ADAMTS13 relapse-free survival than idiopathic iTTP. Among patients with ANAs without other clinical features of SLE, 33 (8%) were diagnosed with SLE 27 months (IQR: 7-65 months) following iTTP diagnosis; 32 additional patients (7%) developed another systemic autoimmune disease. No patient from the idiopathic iTTP group developed clinical SLE during follow-up.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with iTTP are prone to develop autoimmune features, and patients with SLE-iTTP have distinct clinical features and outcome. Relapse-free survival seems better in patients with SLE-iTTP, underscoring the need for tailored management strategies in this population, including a specific follow-up to assess early features suggestive of SLE.</p><p><strong>Trial registration number: </strong>NCT00426686.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18126,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Lupus Science & Medicine\",\"volume\":\"12 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12306328/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Lupus Science & Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/lupus-2025-001691\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"RHEUMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lupus Science & Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/lupus-2025-001691","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"RHEUMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura with systemic lupus erythematosus: clinical features and outcome.
Objective: The association of immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (iTTP) and SLE was previously described, but patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE remain poorly characterised.
Methods: We compared the clinical presentation and the outcome of patients with iTTP with coexistent SLE (SLE-iTTP) to an age-sex matched cohort of patients with idiopathic iTTP without SLE.
Results: During the study period, 1409 patients with iTTP were recruited in our registry. Of these, 79 (6%) had a prior or concurrent diagnosis of SLE at the time of iTTP diagnosis, and 437 (31%) had detectable ANAs without other clinical features of SLE. When compared with idiopathic iTTP, patients with SLE-iTTP had more severe renal involvement, and cardiac involvement was more prevalent, whereas central nervous system involvement was less common. Patients with SLE-iTTP received more immunosuppressive agents. There was no difference in response categories during the acute phase. During follow-up, SLE-iTTP had superior ADAMTS13 relapse-free survival than idiopathic iTTP. Among patients with ANAs without other clinical features of SLE, 33 (8%) were diagnosed with SLE 27 months (IQR: 7-65 months) following iTTP diagnosis; 32 additional patients (7%) developed another systemic autoimmune disease. No patient from the idiopathic iTTP group developed clinical SLE during follow-up.
Conclusion: Patients with iTTP are prone to develop autoimmune features, and patients with SLE-iTTP have distinct clinical features and outcome. Relapse-free survival seems better in patients with SLE-iTTP, underscoring the need for tailored management strategies in this population, including a specific follow-up to assess early features suggestive of SLE.
期刊介绍:
Lupus Science & Medicine is a global, peer reviewed, open access online journal that provides a central point for publication of basic, clinical, translational, and epidemiological studies of all aspects of lupus and related diseases. It is the first lupus-specific open access journal in the world and was developed in response to the need for a barrier-free forum for publication of groundbreaking studies in lupus. The journal publishes research on lupus from fields including, but not limited to: rheumatology, dermatology, nephrology, immunology, pediatrics, cardiology, hepatology, pulmonology, obstetrics and gynecology, and psychiatry.