白蛋白与碱性磷酸酶比值在头颈癌预后中的应用:一项系统综述和荟萃分析。

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Yun-Ting Wang, Adarsh Kudva, Yen-Ting Lu, Liang-Tseng Kuo, Chia-Hsuan Lai, Yuan-Hsiung Tsai, Chun-Ta Liao, Ku-Hao Fang, Chung-Jan Kang, Ethan I Huang, Cheng-Ming Hsu, Geng-He Chang, Ming-Shao Tsai, Yao-Te Tsai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预处理白蛋白与碱性磷酸酶比值(AAPR)在头颈癌(HNC)中的预后价值仍有争议。本荟萃分析调查了AAPR对HNC患者生存结果的预测潜力。我们对EMBASE、Cochrane Library和PubMed数据库进行了全面的文献检索,检索时间截止到2024年7月30日。8项研究包括1737例HNC患者使用随机效应模型进行分析。分析显示,较低的AAPR值与较差的总生存期(HR = 2.08)、无进展生存期(HR = 2.00)和无病生存期(HR = 2.18)显著相关。敏感性分析证实了结果的稳健性,未发现明显的发表偏倚。这些结果表明,预处理AAPR可作为HNC有价值且具有成本效益的预后指标,可能有助于临床医生进行风险分层和治疗决策。然而,需要进一步的验证研究来证实其临床适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prognostic utility of albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratio in head and neck cancer: A systematic review and metaanalysis.

The prognostic value of pretreatment albumin-to-alkaline phosphatase ratio (AAPR) in head and neck cancer (HNC) remains controversial. This meta-analysis investigated AAPR's predictive potential for survival outcomes in HNC patients. We conducted a comprehensive literature search across EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and PubMed databases through July 30, 2024. Eight studies comprising 1737 HNC patients were analyzed using random-effects models. The analysis revealed that lower AAPR values were significantly correlated with worse overall survival (HR = 2.08), progression-free survival (HR = 2.00), and disease-free survival (HR = 2.18). Sensitivity analyses confirmed result robustness, with no significant publication bias detected. These findings suggest that pretreatment AAPR could serve as a valuable and cost-effective prognostic indicator in HNC, potentially aiding clinicians in risk stratification and treatment decision-making. However, additional validation studies are warranted to confirm its clinical applicability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology (Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol, CEO) is an international peer-reviewed journal on recent developments in diagnosis and treatment of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery and dedicated to the advancement of patient care in ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders. This journal publishes original articles relating to both clinical and basic researches, reviews, and clinical trials, encompassing the whole topics of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery. CEO was first issued in 2008 and this journal is published in English four times (the last day of February, May, August, and November) per year by the Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. The Journal aims at publishing evidence-based, scientifically written articles from different disciplines of otorhinolaryngology field. The readership contains clinical/basic research into current practice in otorhinolaryngology, audiology, speech pathology, head and neck oncology, plastic and reconstructive surgery. The readers are otolaryngologists, head and neck surgeons and oncologists, audiologists, and speech pathologists.
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