适应体育活动对自闭症儿童和青少年的健康益处使用ICF-CY框架:范围审查

IF 1.7
Developmental neurorehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-27 DOI:10.1080/17518423.2025.2535704
Xiaomei Zhan, Ziwei Kuang, Yuqing Wang, Xiafang Li, Yufei Zeng, Yi Zhong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是在ICF-CY的基础上,对适应性体育活动(APA)项目对自闭症儿童和青少年的健康益处进行范围审查。方法:检索2014年1月- 2023年12月PubMed、Web of Science、EBSCO、PsycINFO、CNKI等数据库中有关儿童和青少年(0-18岁)自闭症APA相关的实验研究。结果:共纳入34项研究(涉及13个国家,997名受试者)。根据儿童基金会-儿童基金会类别对健康影响进行编码,210个成果项目中52%侧重于身体功能,48%侧重于活动和参与。结论:APA具有个体化、多样化、结构化的特点,不仅是一种有效的非药物治疗策略,而且是全面促进自闭症儿童青少年健康的重要途径。然而,环境因素的复杂性使得基于ICF-CY概念设计APA程序具有挑战性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health benefits of adapted physical activity for children and adolescents with autism Using the ICF-CY framework: A scoping review.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to conduct a scoping review of the health benefits of adapted physical activity (APA) programs for children and adolescents with autism based on the ICF-CY.

Methods: Retrieving experimental studies related to APA in children and adolescents (0-18 years) with autism in the PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO, PsycINFO, and CNKI databases, January 2014-December 2023.

Results: A total of 34 studies were included (involving 13 countries and 997 subjects). Coding of health effects according to ICF-CY categories, 52% of the 210 outcome items focused on body functions, 48% on activities and participation.

Conclusions: With its individualized, diversified and structured characteristics, APA not only serves as an effective non-pharmacological treatment strategy, but also an important way to promote the health of children and adolescents with autism in all-round way. However, the complexity of environmental factors makes it challenging to design an APA program based on the concept of ICF-CY.

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