Miroslava Valentová, Torben Lange, Birte Viehmeister, Claudius Jacobshagen
{"title":"[慢性冠脉综合征-更新]。","authors":"Miroslava Valentová, Torben Lange, Birte Viehmeister, Claudius Jacobshagen","doi":"10.1007/s00391-025-02472-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a continuum between chronic (CCS) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). It is the leading cause of death in older people. In addition to the prognostic relevance, angina pectoris, dyspnea or fatigue lead to impaired quality of life. The basic diagnostics include anamnesis, physical examination, 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG), laboratory diagnostics and transthoracic echocardiography. Functional investigations, such as stress magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), stress echocardiography, myocardial scintigraphy and direct imaging techniques, such as coronary computed tomography (CT) and invasive coronary angiography are available. The treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms, the patient's wishes and the risk of the procedure. Regardless of age, the basic treatment is strict optimization of risk factors, antithrombotic antianginal therapy. Revascularization is reserved for patients with refractory symptoms or a high-risk constellation.</p>","PeriodicalId":49345,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","volume":" ","pages":"425-435"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Chronic coronary syndrome-Update].\",\"authors\":\"Miroslava Valentová, Torben Lange, Birte Viehmeister, Claudius Jacobshagen\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00391-025-02472-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a continuum between chronic (CCS) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). It is the leading cause of death in older people. In addition to the prognostic relevance, angina pectoris, dyspnea or fatigue lead to impaired quality of life. The basic diagnostics include anamnesis, physical examination, 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG), laboratory diagnostics and transthoracic echocardiography. Functional investigations, such as stress magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), stress echocardiography, myocardial scintigraphy and direct imaging techniques, such as coronary computed tomography (CT) and invasive coronary angiography are available. The treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms, the patient's wishes and the risk of the procedure. Regardless of age, the basic treatment is strict optimization of risk factors, antithrombotic antianginal therapy. Revascularization is reserved for patients with refractory symptoms or a high-risk constellation.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49345,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"425-435\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00391-025-02472-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/7/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift Fur Gerontologie Und Geriatrie","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00391-025-02472-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/7/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a continuum between chronic (CCS) and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). It is the leading cause of death in older people. In addition to the prognostic relevance, angina pectoris, dyspnea or fatigue lead to impaired quality of life. The basic diagnostics include anamnesis, physical examination, 12-lead electrocardiography (ECG), laboratory diagnostics and transthoracic echocardiography. Functional investigations, such as stress magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), stress echocardiography, myocardial scintigraphy and direct imaging techniques, such as coronary computed tomography (CT) and invasive coronary angiography are available. The treatment depends on the severity of the symptoms, the patient's wishes and the risk of the procedure. Regardless of age, the basic treatment is strict optimization of risk factors, antithrombotic antianginal therapy. Revascularization is reserved for patients with refractory symptoms or a high-risk constellation.
期刊介绍:
The fact that more and more people are becoming older and are having a significant influence on our society is due to intensive geriatric research and geriatric medicine in the past and present. The Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie has contributed to this area for many years by informing a broad spectrum of interested readers about various developments in gerontology research. Special issues focus on all questions concerning gerontology, biology and basic research of aging, geriatric research, psychology and sociology as well as practical aspects of geriatric care.
Target group: Geriatricians, social gerontologists, geriatric psychologists, geriatric psychiatrists, nurses/caregivers, nurse researchers, biogerontologists in geriatric wards/clinics, gerontological institutes, and institutions of teaching and further or continuing education.