中老年人抑郁和症状性膝骨关节炎与认知功能的关系：来自中国CHARLS的证据

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI:10.1080/01634372.2025.2539741

Qian Wang, Jinmeng Ni, Yongyi Guan, Xiaolin Liu, Meng Li, Hui Xue, Wei Du, Lijun Fan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了来自中国健康与退休纵向研究（CHARLS, 2011-2020）的11,645名45岁及以上的中国成年人的抑郁和症状性膝骨关节炎（KOA）与认知功能的单独和联合关系。我们发现，这两种情况都与较差的认知能力有关

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Associations of Depression and Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis with Cognitive Function Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Evidence from CHARLS in China.

This study investigated the separate and joint relationships of depression and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (KOA) with cognitive function among 11,645 Chinese adults aged 45 or above from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS, 2011-2020). We found that both conditions were individually associated with poorer cognition (all β < 0; all p < .01). Depression, alone or with KOA, consistently demonstrated lower global and subdomain-specific cognitive scores (all β < 0; all p < .001). Comorbid depression and KOA generally exerted greater negative impact on cognition than either condition alone. Our findings highlight early screening and holistic, rather than single-disease, care approaches.

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来源期刊

Journal of Gerontological Social Work Multiple-

CiteScore

4.00

自引率

3.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： With over 30 years of consistent, quality articles devoted to social work practice, theory, administration, and consultation in the field of aging, the Journal of Gerontological Social Work offers you the information you need to stay abreast of the changing and controversial issues of today"s growing aging population. A valuable resource for social work administrators, practitioners, consultants, and supervisors in long-term care facilities, acute treatment and psychiatric hospitals, mental health centers, family service agencies, community and senior citizen centers, and public health and welfare agencies, JGSW provides a respected and stable forum for cutting-edge insights by experts in the field.