由DNM1致病变异引起的leigh样综合征的深部脑刺激。

IF 2.1 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements Pub Date : 2025-07-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.5334/tohm.1017
Leonel Villa-Villegas, Luz Gabriela Lira-Jaime, Katia Carmina Farías-Moreno, Biagio David González-Ruffino, Alberto Soto-Escageda, Rodrigo Mercado-Pimentel, Carlos Eduardo Piña-Avilés, Carlos Zúñiga-Ramírez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

临床简介:Leigh综合征(LS)和Leigh样综合征(LLS),现在统称为Leigh综合征谱(LSS),包括广泛的临床表现,包括癫痫、神经发育迟缓和运动障碍,如共济失调、舞蹈病和肌张力障碍。虽然罕见,但在某些情况下,LSS可以表现出非典型症状。LSS的主要病因是遗传,由线粒体改变引起。临床困境:LSS或其他线粒体疾病的运动亢进可致残,导致患者生活质量显著降低。临床解决方案:苍白球深部脑刺激(GPi-DBS)手术是一种有效的治疗运动过度,如舞蹈病,肌张力障碍,由线粒体缺陷引起的。知识空白:具有Leigh综合征表型的致病性dnm1相关线粒体疾病可能在GPi-DBS后显示出长期的多动运动改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep Brain Stimulation in Leigh-Like Syndrome Due to DNM1 Pathogenic Variant.

Clinical vignette: Leigh syndrome (LS) and Leigh-like syndromes (LLS), now collectively referred to as Leigh Syndrome Spectrum (LSS), encompass a wide range of clinical manifestations, including epilepsy, neurodevelopmental delay, and movement disorders such as ataxia, chorea, and dystonia. Although rare, LSS can present atypical symptoms in certain cases. The primary etiological cause of LSS is genetic, resulting from mitochondrial alterations.

Clinical dilemma: Hyperkinesias in LSS or other mitochondrial disorders can be disabling, leading to a significant reduction in the patient's quality of life.

Clinical solution: Globus pallidum deep brain stimulation (GPi-DBS) surgery is an effective treatment for hyperkinesias, such as chorea, and dystonia, caused by mitochondrial defects.

Gap in knowledge: Pathogenic DNM1-related mitochondrial disorders with Leigh syndrome phenotype may show long-term improvement of hyperkinetic movements after GPi-DBS.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
31
审稿时长
6 weeks
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