A Dostbil, K Kasali, Gnc Senocak, I Ince, F Ozkaya, M S Ozkal, C Atalay, M Aksoy, Irfan Uc, F A Akbulut
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:剖宫产术(C/S)中预测脊髓麻醉(SA)后低血压对预防不良反应具有重要意义。目的:本研究旨在探讨膀胱过动(OAB)-V8问卷对选择性剖宫产术腰硬联合麻醉下脊髓后低血压的诊断价值。材料与方法:本研究对143例在脊髓-硬膜外联合麻醉下计划择期剖宫产的妊娠晚期初产妇进行研究。每个妊娠晚期的初产妇术前均由泌尿科专家进行诊断,并填写土耳其语OAB-V8问卷。诊断为膀胱过度活动的患者被记录在第一组,其他患者被记录在第二组。结果:39.9%的患者出现低血压。1组低血压发生率高于2组(47% vs 30%)。根据膀胱过度活动诊断预测低血压的诊断试验结果,敏感性为68%,特异性为49%,阳性预测值为47%,阴性预测值为70%。结论:膀胱过动症患儿发生脊髓后低血压的风险较高。对于膀胱过度活跃的患者,在SA介入治疗后出现低血压必须更加谨慎。
Evaluatıng the Role of Overactıve Bladder Dıagnosıs ın Predıctıng the Rısk of Postspınal Hypotensıon Durıng Electıve Cesarean Sectıon Operatıons: Randomızed Trıple-Blınded Study.
Background: It is important to predict hypotension following spinal anesthesia (SA) during cesarean section (C/S), in terms of preventing the adverse affects.
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate diagnosing overactive bladder via the overactive bladder (OAB)-V8 questionnaire that could be a prediction method for postspinal hypotension during elective cesarean section under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia.
Materials and methods: This study was carried out on 143 primipara women in the third trimester planned for elective cesarean section under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia. Each primipara parturient in her third trimester was seen by a urology specialist for diagnosis before surgery, where she was directed to the OAB-V8 questionnaire in Turkish. Patients diagnosed with overactive bladder were recorded under Group I, and the others under Group II.
Results: 39,9% of patients had hypotension. Hypotension occurrence was statistically higher in Group I than in Group II (47% vs 30%). According to the diagnostic test results for using overactive bladder diagnosis in the prediction of hypotension, the sensitivity was 68%, the specificity was 49%, positive predictive values were 47%, and negative predictive values were 70%.
Conclusion: The risk of postspinal hypotension in parturients with overactive bladder is higher. Higher caution must be taken for hypotension after SA intervention in patients with over active bladder.
期刊介绍:
The Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice is a Monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by the Medical and Dental Consultants’ Association of Nigeria. The journal’s full text is available online at www.njcponline.com. The journal allows free access (Open Access) to its contents and permits authors to self-archive final accepted version of the articles on any OAI-compliant institutional / subject-based repository. The journal makes a token charge for submission, processing and publication of manuscripts including color reproduction of photographs.