听力损失和认知障碍患者:听力保健专业人员如何处理?]

Q4 Medicine
Meike Holdinga, Paul Merkus, Dominique Poelarends, Cas Smits, Sophia E Kramer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解荷兰听力保健专业人员对听力损失与认知障碍关系的认识、态度和做法。设计:描述性定量研究方法:在荷兰听力学中心和助听器分发者中进行自我报告调查(KAP)。共有100名听力保健专业人员完成了这项调查。对人口统计、知识、态度、实践和培训五个领域进行了描述性分析。结果:对认知在听力保健中的作用有充分的认识,对认知问题的识别有积极的态度。关于认知筛选测试的知识和实践是有限的。此外,在实践中很少建议进行客观的听力测试,怀疑有认知障碍的患者很少接受随访治疗。结论:本研究为听力损失与认知问题合并症的听力保健提供了明确的出发点。教育、培训、转诊指南、自助计划和患者手册都有助于实现这一目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Patients with hearing loss and cognitive impairment: how do hearing-healthcare professionals deal with it?]

Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices of Dutch hearing-healthcare professionals regarding the relationship between hearing loss and cognitive impairment.

Design: Descriptive, quantitative research METHOD: A self-report survey (KAP) has been distributed among Dutch audiological centers and hearing aid dispensers. In total, 100 hearing healthcare professionals completed the survey. Descriptive analyses have been performed for the five domains demographics, knowledge, attitude, practice and training.

Results: There is ample knowledge about the role of cognition within the hearing healthcare and a positive attitude towards the identification of cognitive problems. The knowledge and practices are limited regarding the use of cognitive screening tests. Besides, objective hearing tests are rarely recommended in practice and patients with suspected cognitive impairment are rarely referred to follow-up care.

Conclusion: This study offers clear starting points to make hearing healthcare regarding comorbidity of hearing loss and cognitive problems more future proof. Education, training, referral guidelines, next to self-help programs and brochures for patients can all contribute to this.

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来源期刊
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
期刊介绍: Het NTVG staat bekend als hét wetenschappelijke algemene medische tijdschrift. De lange historie en de degelijkheid maken het tijdschrift tot een bolwerk van medische wetenschap in druk. Ook door de goede leesbaarheid draagt het tijdschrift bij aan de voortdurende dialoog over de geneeskunde.
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