固体核磁共振波谱弛豫色散实验揭示了大块聚合物中氢键端基的动力学。

IF 6.2 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Sophia Thiele, Christopher J G Plummer, Laura Piveteau, Holger Frauenrath
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远旋聚合物超分子网络的动态特性为设计具有增强熔体强度和延伸性、增加断裂能量或自愈性能的新型材料提供了新的途径。然而,监测潜在的分子水平的分裂-再聚集事件的动力学仍然具有挑战性,特别是在大块状态的高摩尔质量聚合物中。本文采用固态1H NMR弛豫色散实验研究了聚(ε-己内酯)寡肽端基修饰的聚(ε-己内酯)形成一维氢键聚集体的聚集-分裂动力学。我们已经成功地确定了端基解离的时间尺度,直接和独立于任何弛豫的聚合物段在不同温度下的大块半结晶和熔融状态。这种位点特异性的、非破坏性的方法适用于纠缠的、高摩尔质量的聚合物,无需化学修饰或建模,提供了对体态超分子网络动力学的关键见解,并有望成为下一代功能材料定向开发的有价值的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dynamics of hydrogen-bonded end groups in bulk polymers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy relaxation dispersion experiments.

Dynamics of hydrogen-bonded end groups in bulk polymers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy relaxation dispersion experiments.

Dynamics of hydrogen-bonded end groups in bulk polymers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy relaxation dispersion experiments.

Dynamics of hydrogen-bonded end groups in bulk polymers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy relaxation dispersion experiments.

The dynamic nature of supramolecular networks of telechelic polymers offers new avenues for the design of novel materials with enhanced melt strength and extensibility, increased energy at break, or self-healing properties. However, monitoring the kinetics of the underlying molecular-level scission-reaggregation events remains challenging, particularly in high-molar-mass polymers in the bulk state. Here, we employ solid-state 1H NMR spectroscopy relaxation dispersion experiments to investigate the aggregation-scission dynamics in poly(ε-caprolactone) modified with oligopeptide end groups that form one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded aggregates. We have successfully determined the timescale of end-group dissociation directly and independently of any relaxation of the polymer segments at different temperatures in the bulk semi-crystalline and melt state. This site-specific, non-destructive method is applicable to entangled, high-molar-mass polymers without chemical modifications or modeling, provides critical insight into the dynamics of supramolecular networks in the bulk state, and promises to be a valuable tool for the directed development of next-generation functional materials.

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来源期刊
Communications Chemistry
Communications Chemistry Chemistry-General Chemistry
CiteScore
7.70
自引率
1.70%
发文量
146
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Communications Chemistry is an open access journal from Nature Research publishing high-quality research, reviews and commentary in all areas of the chemical sciences. Research papers published by the journal represent significant advances bringing new chemical insight to a specialized area of research. We also aim to provide a community forum for issues of importance to all chemists, regardless of sub-discipline.
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